definitions of acid Related: Overview of Acids and Bases?

Question

definitions of acid Related:  Overview of Acids and Bases?

Answer

Acid:- It is a solution with more H+ (Hydrogen) ions. Sour in taste, converts Blue litmus to Red litmus, conduct electricity.

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Answer

Acid are the substance which is sour in taste and give out H+ ions in aqueous solution.Acid also turns blue litmus to red.It is also corrosive in nature.

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Acid is a solution which changes blue litmus to read,contains H+ ions, and sour in taste

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Overview of Acids and Bases:

Acids are chemical compounds that have a pH value of less than 7. They can be categorized into two types: strong acids and weak acids. Strong acids are those that ionize completely when dissolved in water, while weak acids only partially ionize.

Examples of strong acids include hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), and nitric acid (HNO3). Weak acids include acetic acid (CH3COOH) and carbonic acid (H2CO3).

Acids have a sour taste and can react with metals, producing hydrogen gas. They also react with bases to form salts and water. Some common uses of acids include cleaning agents, food preservation, and industrial processes.

Definitions of Acid:

1. Arrhenius Definition: According to this definition, an acid is a substance that produces hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water.

2. Bronsted-Lowry Definition: This definition states that an acid is a substance that donates a proton (H+) to another substance.

3. Lewis Definition: This definition defines an acid as a substance that accepts a pair of electrons.

Overall, acids are important substances in chemistry and have a wide range of uses and applications. It is important to understand the different definitions of acids in order to fully comprehend their properties and behavior in different situations.

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