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A sum of Rs. 8000 becomes Rs 12500 in 2 years at a certain rate of compound interest. What will be the sum (in Rs.) after 3 years?
  • a)
    13175
  • b)
    14225
  • c)
    12575
  • d)
    15625
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A sum of Rs. 8000 becomes Rs 12500 in 2 years at a certain rate of com...
GIVEN:
Principal = Rs. 8000
Amount = Rs. 12500
FORMULA USED:
Compound interest = P{1 + (rate/100)}time
CALCULATION:
⇒ 12500 = 8000{1 + (rate/100)}2
⇒ 12500/8000 = {1 + (rate/100)}2
⇒ 25/16 = {1 + (rate/100)}2
⇒ 5/4 = {1 + (rate/100)}
⇒ rate/100 = 1/4
⇒ Rate = 25%
Now,
∴ Compound interest = P{1 + (rate/100)}time = 8000{1 + (25/100)}3 = 15625
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Most Upvoted Answer
A sum of Rs. 8000 becomes Rs 12500 in 2 years at a certain rate of com...
Given information:


  • Principal amount (P) = Rs. 8000

  • Amount after 2 years (A) = Rs. 12500



Formula for compound interest:

The amount after time 'n' years can be calculated using the formula:

A = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t)


  • A = Amount after 'n' years

  • P = Principal amount

  • r = Rate of interest (in decimal)

  • n = Number of times interest is compounded per year

  • t = Time in years



Calculating the rate of interest:

We need to find the rate of interest in order to calculate the amount after 3 years.

Let's assume the rate of interest as 'r'.

Using the given information:

12500 = 8000(1 + r/1)^(1*2)

12500/8000 = (1 + r/1)^2

1.5625 = (1 + r)^2

√1.5625 = 1 + r

1.25 = 1 + r

r = 1.25 - 1

r = 0.25


Calculating the amount after 3 years:

Using the rate of interest '0.25', we can calculate the amount after 3 years.

A = P(1 + r/n)^(n*t)

A = 8000(1 + 0.25/1)^(1*3)

A = 8000(1.25)^3

A = 8000 * 1.953125

A ≈ 15625


Conclusion:

Therefore, the sum after 3 years will be Rs. 15625.
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A sum of Rs. 8000 becomes Rs 12500 in 2 years at a certain rate of compound interest. What will be the sum (in Rs.) after 3 years?a)13175b)14225c)12575d)15625Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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