Class 11 Exam  >  Class 11 Questions  >  Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis base... Start Learning for Free
Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given below
Q. 
Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.
Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers. 
  • a)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
  • b)
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
  • c)
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrect 
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Stat...
The correct answer is Option A.
Racemic mixture is an equimolecular mixture of enantiomeric pairs. The rotation caused by the molecules of one enantiomer is cancelled by the rotation caused by the molecules of another enantiomer.
 
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Stat...
Statement I: A racemic mixture is optically inactive.
Statement II: Racemic mixture contains a pair of enantiomers.

Explanation:

Racemic Mixture:
- A racemic mixture is a mixture that contains equal amounts of two enantiomers (mirror-image isomers) of a chiral compound.
- In other words, a racemic mixture is a 50:50 mixture of two enantiomers.

Optical Activity:
- Optical activity is the ability of a substance to rotate the plane of polarized light.
- A substance is optically active if it rotates the plane of polarized light, and optically inactive if it does not rotate the plane of polarized light.

Enantiomers:
- Enantiomers are mirror-image isomers that are non-superimposable on each other.
- They have the same physical and chemical properties, except for their interaction with plane-polarized light.

Explanation of Statement I:
- A racemic mixture is optically inactive because it contains equal amounts of two enantiomers.
- When a racemic mixture is exposed to plane-polarized light, the rotation caused by one enantiomer is canceled out by the rotation caused by the other enantiomer.
- As a result, the overall rotation of the plane-polarized light is zero, making the racemic mixture optically inactive.

Explanation of Statement II:
- Racemic mixture contains a pair of enantiomers.
- Enantiomers are mirror-image isomers of each other, which means they have the same physical and chemical properties, except for their interaction with plane-polarized light.
- In a racemic mixture, the enantiomers are present in equal amounts, resulting in optical inactivity.

Conclusion:
- Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
- Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.
- A racemic mixture is optically inactive because it contains a pair of enantiomers in equal amounts, canceling out their individual rotations on plane-polarized light.
Attention Class 11 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Similar Class 11 Doubts

Top Courses for Class 11

Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 11. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 11 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction (Q. Nos. 15-18) This sectionis based on statement I and Statement II. Select the correct answer from the code given belowQ.Statement I A racemic mixture is optically inactive.Statement II Racemic mixture contain a pair of enantiomers.a)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement Ib)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement Ic)Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrectd)Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 11 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev