write a character sketch of Gulliver
Lemuel Gulliver is the main character in Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels, and so he merits special attention when approaching the novel. For the most part, Gulliver is thoroughly normal; he seems to have a comfortable income, he works as a surgeon, and he possesses few unusual or remarkable qualities. Indeed, we get the sense that Gulliver is something of an Everyman, and that the adventures he falls into are pure coincidence (or rotten luck) and could happen to just about anyone. However, it's worth noting that the one distinctive trait Gulliver does exhibit is a particularly enthusiastic curiosity. Throughout his journeys, Gulliver imbues his narrative with in-depth, rich descriptions of all he witnesses, and so he proves himself to be a deft observer of minute detail. Additionally, Gulliver does seem to become rather eccentric by the end of the novel. Indeed, his encounter with the Houyhnhnms and the Yahoos leads him to distrust and shun most interactions with humans, and it's safe to say that this characteristic is pretty unusual. So, while Gulliver at first seems relatively unremarkable, he slowly reveals a handful of interesting, and even unusual, characteristics as the novel progresses.
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 9 courses
write a character sketch of Gulliver
Gulliver: A Character Sketch
Gulliver is the protagonist and narrator of Jonathan Swift's novel, "Gulliver's Travels." He is a complex and multifaceted character who undergoes significant personal and intellectual growth throughout his adventures. Gulliver's character can be analyzed from various perspectives, including his physical attributes, personality traits, and transformational journey.
Physical Attributes:
- Gulliver is described as an ordinary Englishman, average in height and build.
- He has remarkable strength and endurance, as demonstrated by his ability to overcome physical challenges in unfamiliar and dangerous lands.
- Gulliver's physical appearance enables him to adapt to different environments and interact with creatures of various sizes, from the tiny Lilliputians to the gigantic Brobdingnagians.
Personality Traits:
- Gulliver is characterized by his curiosity and open-mindedness, which drive him to explore new lands and cultures.
- He is initially portrayed as a loyal and patriotic Englishman, proud of his country's achievements.
- Gulliver possesses a strong sense of justice and fairness, as he frequently criticizes the corrupt and flawed societies he encounters during his travels.
- He is also shown to be adaptable and resourceful, using his intelligence and problem-solving skills to navigate unfamiliar situations.
Transformational Journey:
- Gulliver's travels take him to four distinct lands: Lilliput, Brobdingnag, Laputa, and the land of the Houyhnhnms and Yahoos.
- Through these travels, Gulliver experiences a series of revelations that challenge his preconceived notions about society, humanity, and himself.
- Initially fascinated by the miniature Lilliputians and the giant Brobdingnagians, Gulliver's encounters with these societies expose their flaws and hypocrisy, forcing him to question his own beliefs.
- In Laputa, Gulliver encounters a highly intellectual yet detached society, which highlights the dangers of excessive rationality and lack of practicality.
- The final destination of Gulliver's journey brings him to the land of the Houyhnhnms, where he encounters rational and virtuous horses and the degenerate human-like Yahoos. This encounter deeply affects Gulliver, leading him to reject his own humanity and despise his fellow humans.
Conclusion:
Gulliver's character is a vessel through which Swift critiques various aspects of society, including politics, science, and human nature. Gulliver's personal growth and transformation reflect the author's satirical intentions, exposing the flaws and follies of the societies Gulliver encounters. As readers, we witness Gulliver's evolving perspective and are invited to reflect on our own beliefs and values.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 9 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 9.