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Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14
Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurring
material, then by Snell’s law,  it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.
But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,
the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation,  where c is the speed of
electromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity and
permeability of the medium respectively.
In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can now
be artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,
without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction of
propagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remains
unchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.
Q. Choose the correct statement.
  • a)
    The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|
  • b)
    The speed of light in the meta-material is v = 
  • c)
    The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c
  • d)
    The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair is wavelength of the light in air.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for JEE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for JEE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Paragraph for Questions 13 and 14Most materials have the refractive index, n > 1. So, when a light ray from air enters a naturally occurringmaterial, then by Snell’s law, it is understood that the refracted ray bends towards the normal.But it never emerges on the same side of the normal as the incident ray. According to electromagnetism,the refractive index of the medium is given by the relation, where c is the speed ofelectromagnetic waves in vacuum, v its speed in the medium, εr and μr are the relative permittivity andpermeability of the medium respectively.In normal materials, both εr and μr, are positive, implying positive n for the medium. When both εr and μrare negative, one must choose the negative root of n. Such negative refractive index materials can nowbe artificially prepared and are called meta-materials. They exhibit significantly different optical behavior,without violating any physical laws. Since n is negative, it results in a change in the direction ofpropagation of the refracted light. However, similar to normal materials, the frequency of light remainsunchanged upon refraction even in meta-materials.Q.Choose the correct statement.a)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = c|n|b)The speed of light in the meta-material is v =c)The speed of light in the meta-material is v = cd)The wavelength of the light in the meta-material (λm) is given by λm = λair |n|, where λair iswavelength of the light in air.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice JEE tests.
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