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Direction : Read the following question and choose
A. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
B. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion
C. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is false
D. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is true
E. If both assertion and reason are false
Assertion : For higher temperature, the peak emission wavelength of a black body shifts to lower wavelengths
Reason : Peak emission wavelength of a blackbody is proportional to the fourth power of temperature
  • a)
    A
  • b)
    B
  • c)
    C
  • d)
    D
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assertion...
Assertion : For higher temperature, the peak emission wavelength of a black body shifts to lower wavelengths.
Reason : Peak emission wavelength of a black body is proportional to the fourth power of temperature.

To determine the correctness of the assertion and reason, let's analyze each statement individually.

Assertion: For higher temperature, the peak emission wavelength of a black body shifts to lower wavelengths.
This statement is correct. According to Wien's displacement law, the wavelength at which the peak emission of a black body occurs is inversely proportional to its temperature. As the temperature increases, the peak emission shifts towards shorter wavelengths, which are lower in value.

Reason: Peak emission wavelength of a black body is proportional to the fourth power of temperature.
This statement is false. The correct relationship between peak emission wavelength and temperature is given by Wien's displacement law, which states that the peak emission wavelength is inversely proportional to the temperature. It can be represented as λ_max ∝ 1/T, where λ_max is the peak emission wavelength and T is the temperature. There is no direct proportionality between the peak emission wavelength and the fourth power of temperature.

Therefore, the reason is false, as it does not provide a correct explanation for the assertion. However, the assertion itself is true, as supported by Wien's displacement law.

Hence, the correct answer is option C. The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
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Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertionB. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the AssertionC. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is falseD. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is trueE. If both assertion and reason are falseAssertion : For higher temperature, the peakemission wavelength of a black body shifts to lowerwavelengthsReason : Peak emission wavelength of a blackbodyis proportional to the fourth power of temperaturea)Ab)Bc)Cd)DCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertionB. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the AssertionC. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is falseD. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is trueE. If both assertion and reason are falseAssertion : For higher temperature, the peakemission wavelength of a black body shifts to lowerwavelengthsReason : Peak emission wavelength of a blackbodyis proportional to the fourth power of temperaturea)Ab)Bc)Cd)DCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus. Information about Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertionB. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the AssertionC. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is falseD. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is trueE. If both assertion and reason are falseAssertion : For higher temperature, the peakemission wavelength of a black body shifts to lowerwavelengthsReason : Peak emission wavelength of a blackbodyis proportional to the fourth power of temperaturea)Ab)Bc)Cd)DCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction : Read the following question and chooseA. If both Assertion and Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertionB. If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not correct explanation of the AssertionC. If Assertion is true, but the Reason is falseD. If Assertion is false, but the Reason is trueE. If both assertion and reason are falseAssertion : For higher temperature, the peakemission wavelength of a black body shifts to lowerwavelengthsReason : Peak emission wavelength of a blackbodyis proportional to the fourth power of temperaturea)Ab)Bc)Cd)DCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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