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Effect of friction, at the sleeve of a centrifugal governor is to make it
  • a)
    more sensitive
  • b)
    more stable
  • c)
    insensitive over a small range of speed
  • d)
    unstable
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Effect of friction, at the sleeve of a centrifugal governor is to make...
Friction at the sleeve makes the governor less sensitive.
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Effect of friction, at the sleeve of a centrifugal governor is to make...
Friction Effect on Centrifugal Governor

Friction is an essential factor that affects the performance of a centrifugal governor. The effect of friction depends on the location where it occurs. Here, we will discuss the impact of friction on the sleeve of a centrifugal governor.

Impact of Friction on Sleeve of Centrifugal Governor

The sleeve of a centrifugal governor consists of a vertical spindle that is connected to the ball arms. The ball arms move up and down due to the centrifugal force produced by the rotation of the spindle. The sleeve is responsible for regulating the fuel supply in the engine.

Friction at the sleeve of the centrifugal governor has the following impact:

1. Insensitivity over a Small Range of Speed

Friction at the sleeve causes the ball arms to stick, which reduces their movement. As a result, the governor becomes insensitive over a small range of speed. The centrifugal force produced by the rotation of the spindle is not enough to overcome the frictional resistance of the sleeve, and the governor fails to respond to the changes in speed.

2. Stability

Friction at the sleeve also makes the governor more stable. The ball arms move up and down smoothly, and the speed of the engine remains stable. The governor responds to the changes in speed and regulates the fuel supply accordingly.

Conclusion

Friction at the sleeve of a centrifugal governor has a significant impact on its performance. It makes the governor insensitive over a small range of speed and more stable. The sensitivity and stability of the governor depend on the amount of friction at the sleeve. It is essential to keep the sleeve well-lubricated to reduce the friction and ensure the smooth functioning of the governor.
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Effect of friction, at the sleeve of a centrifugal governor is to make ita)more sensitiveb)more stablec)insensitive over a small range of speedd)unstableCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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