Describe the powers of supreme court?

Question

Answer

The Supreme Court controls the judicial administration in the country and resolves disputes between citizens, between citizens and the government, between two or more states, and between states and the union governments.

Answer

supreme court is the highest court of appeal in civil and criminal cases.It can hear appeals against the decisions of the high court

Answer

Introduction

The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority in the United States and plays a critical role in interpreting the Constitution and making decisions that impact the entire nation. The Court's powers are outlined in the Constitution and have evolved through landmark cases over time.

Adjudicating Constitutional Issues

One of the primary powers of the Supreme Court is to adjudicate constitutional issues. The Court has the authority to interpret the Constitution and determine whether laws or actions by the government comply with its provisions. This power is known as judicial review, established in the landmark case Marbury v. Madison in 1803.

Interpreting Federal Laws

The Supreme Court has the power to interpret federal laws and ensure their uniform application across the nation. When disputes arise regarding the meaning or constitutionality of federal statutes, the Court has the final say in interpreting them. This power helps maintain consistency in the interpretation of laws throughout the country.

Reviewing State Laws

The Supreme Court also has the power to review state laws and determine their compatibility with the Constitution. If a state law infringes upon a federal law or violates constitutional rights, individuals can challenge it in the Supreme Court. This power ensures that state laws are consistent with the federal framework and protects individual rights.

Resolving Disputes between States

The Supreme Court has original jurisdiction over cases involving disputes between states. If two or more states have a legal disagreement, they can bring their case directly to the Supreme Court for resolution. This power helps maintain interstate harmony and prevents conflicts from escalating.

Appellate Jurisdiction

The Supreme Court serves as the ultimate appellate court in the United States. It has the power to hear appeals from lower federal courts and state supreme courts. This allows the Court to review lower court decisions and ensure they are consistent with constitutional principles and federal law.

Establishing Precedent

Another significant power of the Supreme Court is its ability to establish legal precedent. Precedent refers to the Court's previous decisions that serve as a guide for future cases. When the Court renders a decision, it sets a precedent that lower courts must follow. This power allows the Court to shape the interpretation and application of the law over time.

Conclusion

The Supreme Court wields considerable powers in the United States. From interpreting the Constitution to resolving disputes between states, the decisions made by the Court have far-reaching implications for the entire nation. Its powers ensure the rule of law, protect individual rights, and maintain the balance of power among the branches of government.

Similar Class 9 Doubts

Can the President of India stop you from approaching the supreme court to secure your fundamental rights?

There are thousands of cases pending in supreme court. Also the number of judges are less. Then to resolve this issue , why don't govt. forms another supreme court branch.?

How many judges are there in the supreme court?

Describe the functions and powers of the parliament?

Which Institution settles disputes between citizens and the government.

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