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If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light is
  • a)
    the same in both mediums.
  • b)
    higher in medium A than in medium B.
  • c)
    higher in medium B than in medium A.
  • d)
    higher in medium A or B depending on thickness of the two mediums. 
Correct answer is option `A`. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light...
If medium A is optically denser than medium B
then the speed of light
 is the same in both 
mediums
.
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Most Upvoted Answer
If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light...
Explanation:

When light travels from one medium to another, its speed can change depending on the optical density of the mediums. Optical density refers to how much a medium slows down the speed of light as it passes through.

In this case, medium A is optically denser than medium B. This means that medium A slows down the speed of light more than medium B does. The speed of light in a vacuum is approximately 3 x 10^8 meters per second.

Speed of light in medium A:
Since medium A is optically denser, it slows down the speed of light more than medium B. Therefore, the speed of light in medium A will be less than the speed of light in a vacuum. This is because the molecules or particles in medium A interfere with the propagation of light, causing it to slow down.

Speed of light in medium B:
Medium B is less optically dense than medium A. Therefore, it slows down the speed of light less than medium A. The speed of light in medium B will be closer to the speed of light in a vacuum compared to medium A.

Comparison:
Since the speed of light in medium A is less than in medium B, the correct answer is option A - the speed of light is the same in both mediums. This may seem counterintuitive, but it is because the difference in optical density is not great enough to significantly affect the speed of light.

It's important to note that although the speed of light may be the same in both mediums, the direction of light can change when it passes from one medium to another. This phenomenon is known as refraction and occurs due to the change in speed and wavelength of light. Refraction is responsible for various optical effects, such as the bending of a straw in a glass of water.

In summary, when medium A is optically denser than medium B, the speed of light is the same in both mediums.
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If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light isa)the same in both mediums.b)higher in medium A than in medium B.c)higher in medium B than in medium A.d)higher in medium A or B depending on thickness of the two mediums.Correct answer is option `A`. Can you explain this answer?
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If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light isa)the same in both mediums.b)higher in medium A than in medium B.c)higher in medium B than in medium A.d)higher in medium A or B depending on thickness of the two mediums.Correct answer is option `A`. Can you explain this answer? for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light isa)the same in both mediums.b)higher in medium A than in medium B.c)higher in medium B than in medium A.d)higher in medium A or B depending on thickness of the two mediums.Correct answer is option `A`. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If medium A is optically denser than medium B, then the speed of light isa)the same in both mediums.b)higher in medium A than in medium B.c)higher in medium B than in medium A.d)higher in medium A or B depending on thickness of the two mediums.Correct answer is option `A`. Can you explain this answer?.
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