Explanation:

When the load is nearer the fulcrum than the effort, it becomes easier to move. This is because the load arm is shorter than the effort arm, which creates a mechanical advantage.

Understanding the Fulcrum:
A fulcrum is a fixed point around which a lever rotates. It is the point of support or pivot for the lever. In a lever system, there are three main components: the fulcrum, the load, and the effort.

Components of a Lever System:
- Fulcrum: The fixed point or pivot around which the lever rotates.
- Load: The object being moved or lifted.
- Effort: The force applied to move or lift the load.

Types of Levers:
Levers are classified into three types based on the relative positions of the fulcrum, load, and effort. These types are:
1. First-class lever: The fulcrum is located between the load and the effort.
2. Second-class lever: The load is located between the fulcrum and the effort.
3. Third-class lever: The effort is located between the fulcrum and the load.

Explanation of First-class Lever:
In a first-class lever, the fulcrum is located between the load and the effort. When the load is nearer the fulcrum than the effort, it results in a mechanical advantage, making it easier to move the load.

Mechanical Advantage:
Mechanical advantage refers to the ratio of the load arm to the effort arm. In the case of a first-class lever, the load arm is longer than the effort arm when the load is nearer the fulcrum. This means that a smaller effort force can exert a greater force on the load, making it easier to move.

Summary:
When the load is nearer the fulcrum than the effort in a first-class lever, it creates a mechanical advantage. This allows for a smaller effort force to exert a larger force on the load, making it easier to move. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Easier to move.