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Type of body cavity (Coelom) in earthworm is :-
[BHU - 87]
  • a)
    Acoelomic
  • b)
    Schizocoel
  • c)
    Haemocoelic
  • d)
    Enterocoelic
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Type of body cavity (Coelom) in earthworm is :-[BHU - 87]a)Acoelomicb)...
Type of Body Cavity (Coelom) in Earthworm is Schizocoel.

Explanation:

- Coelom is a fluid-filled body cavity that is lined by mesoderm.
- Three types of coelomates are found in the animal kingdom, based on the formation of coelom:
- Schizocoelous
- Enterocoelous
- Pseudocoelous
- In Schizocoelous coelom formation, the mesoderm splits to form the coelom.
- Earthworm is an example of Schizocoelous coelomate.
- In earthworm, the mesoderm splits into two layers:
- Outer layer: forms the body wall
- Inner layer: forms the mesentery that suspends the internal organs within the coelom.
- The coelomic space is divided into several compartments by transverse septa.
- Earthworm's coelomic cavity acts as a hydrostatic skeleton, providing support against the surrounding soil.
- It also serves as a circulatory system, carrying blood and nutrients to various parts of the body.
- The coelomic fluid aids in respiration, waste removal, and maintaining the water balance in the body.
- Earthworm's coelom is also involved in reproduction, as it houses the reproductive organs.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B, i.e., Schizocoel.
Free Test
Community Answer
Type of body cavity (Coelom) in earthworm is :-[BHU - 87]a)Acoelomicb)...
Acoelomic animals have no body cavity.
Haemocoel is a body cavity that normally contains blood.
Enterocoel is the cavity that develops from the pockets of the endodermis. It is found in entercoelomates.
answer is option B.
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Type of body cavity (Coelom) in earthworm is :-[BHU - 87]a)Acoelomicb)Schizocoelc)Haemocoelicd)EnterocoelicCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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