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LEDs fabricated from Ga As emit radiation is
  • a)
    Ultraviolet region
  • b)
    Infrared region
  • c)
    Visible range
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
LEDs fabricated from Ga As emit radiation isa)Ultraviolet regionb)Infr...
They are the most visible type of diode that emit a fairly narrow bandwidth of either visible light at different coloured wavelengths, invisible infra-red light for remote controls or laser type light when a forward current is passed through them.
The “Light Emitting Diode” or LED as it is more commonly called, is basically just a specialised type of diode as they have very similar electrical characteristics to a PN junction diode. This means that an LED will pass current in its forward direction but block the flow of current in the reverse direction.
Unlike normal incandescent lamps and bulbs which generate large amounts of heat when illuminated, the light emitting diode produces a “cold” generation of light which leads to high efficiencies than the normal “light bulb” because most of the generated energy radiates away within the visible spectrum. Because LEDs are solid-state devices, they can be extremely small and durable and provide much longer lamp life than normal light sources.
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Most Upvoted Answer
LEDs fabricated from Ga As emit radiation isa)Ultraviolet regionb)Infr...
LEDs fabricated from Ga As emit radiation in the visible range.

Explanation:

LEDs, or light-emitting diodes, are semiconductor devices that emit light when an electric current is passed through them. The specific wavelength of light emitted by an LED depends on the materials used to fabricate it. In the case of LEDs fabricated from Ga As, which stands for Gallium Arsenide, the emitted radiation falls within the visible range.

Gallium Arsenide (Ga As):
Gallium Arsenide is a compound semiconductor made up of the elements gallium (Ga) and arsenic (As). It has several advantageous properties that make it suitable for use in LEDs, such as its direct bandgap and high electron mobility.

Visible Range:
The visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum is the portion that can be detected by the human eye. It spans wavelengths from approximately 400 to 700 nanometers (nm), corresponding to the colors violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red.

LED Emission:
When an electric current is applied to an LED fabricated from Ga As, the movement of electrons within the semiconductor material causes them to release energy in the form of photons, or light particles. The energy of these photons determines their wavelength, and thus the color of the emitted light.

Ga As LED Emission:
LEDs fabricated from Ga As have a bandgap energy that corresponds to the emission of photons in the visible range. This means that when electrons in the Ga As material transition from the conduction band to the valence band, they release photons with energies that fall within the visible spectrum. The specific wavelength of the emitted light can be tuned by adjusting the composition or doping of the Ga As material.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, LEDs fabricated from Ga As emit radiation in the visible range. The materials and properties of Ga As allow for the emission of photons with energies corresponding to the visible spectrum, enabling the production of LEDs that emit different colors of light.
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LEDs fabricated from Ga As emit radiation isa)Ultraviolet regionb)Infrared regionc)Visible ranged)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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