UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > High Courts were first established in which o... Start Learning for Free
High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?
- a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
- b)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthan
- c)Calcutta, Madras, Bombay
- d)Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)K...
And C
First high court was established at Calcutta under the regulating act of 1973, infact it was established as supreme court of British India,later on it was made high court of Calcutta.
First high court was established at Calcutta under the regulating act of 1973, infact it was established as supreme court of British India,later on it was made high court of Calcutta.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)K...
High Courts were first established in the presidency cities of Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay.
1. Calcutta:
- The Calcutta High Court was established on 1st July 1862.
- It was the first High Court to be established in India.
- Initially, it had jurisdiction over the entire geographical area of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa.
2. Madras:
- The Madras High Court was established on 15th August 1862.
- It was the second High Court to be established in India.
- It had jurisdiction over the provinces of Madras, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala.
3. Bombay:
- The Bombay High Court was established on 14th August 1862.
- It was the third High Court to be established in India.
- It had jurisdiction over the areas of Bombay, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
These High Courts were established under the Indian High Courts Act of 1861, which was passed by the British Parliament. The act aimed to create a hierarchy of courts in India, with the High Courts being the highest judicial authority in each presidency city.
Over time, more High Courts were established in different states and union territories of India, ensuring access to justice for citizens across the country.
Below are the details explaining the establishment of High Courts:
1. Calcutta:
- The Calcutta High Court was established on 1st July 1862.
- It was the first High Court to be established in India.
- Initially, it had jurisdiction over the entire geographical area of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa.
2. Madras:
- The Madras High Court was established on 15th August 1862.
- It was the second High Court to be established in India.
- It had jurisdiction over the provinces of Madras, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala.
3. Bombay:
- The Bombay High Court was established on 14th August 1862.
- It was the third High Court to be established in India.
- It had jurisdiction over the areas of Bombay, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
These High Courts were established under the Indian High Courts Act of 1861, which was passed by the British Parliament. The act aimed to create a hierarchy of courts in India, with the High Courts being the highest judicial authority in each presidency city.
Over time, more High Courts were established in different states and union territories of India, ensuring access to justice for citizens across the country.
 | Explore Courses for UPSC exam |  |
Top Courses for UPSCView all
Top Courses for UPSC
Question Description
High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2026 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2026 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2026 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice High Courts were first established in which of 3 presidency cities?a)Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadub)Punjab, Gujarat , Rajasthanc)Calcutta, Madras, Bombayd)Assam, Manipur, MeghalayaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
| Explore Courses for UPSC exam | |
Top Courses for UPSC
Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
