Article 15 of the Constitution of India states that no citizen shall be discriminated against on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. It prohibits any form of discrimination by the State or any other authority in providing access to public places, including wells, tanks, and bathing Ghats.

Explanation:

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the country, which lays down the framework that defines the political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of the government institutions, and sets out the fundamental rights, directive principles, and responsibilities of citizens.

Article 15 of the Constitution of India provides for the prohibition of discrimination on various grounds. It states that the State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. This means that all citizens, regardless of their background, have equal rights and opportunities to access public places and facilities.

One of the key provisions of Article 15 is that it ensures equal access to public wells, tanks, and bathing Ghats maintained out of State funds. This provision guarantees that no citizen can be denied the use of these facilities based on their religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. It promotes equality and inclusiveness in society by preventing any form of discrimination in accessing these essential resources.

By including this provision in Article 15, the Constitution of India aims to ensure that all citizens have equal rights and opportunities to use public facilities. It seeks to eliminate any form of discrimination or untouchability that may have existed historically and promote social harmony and equality.

In summary, Article 15 of the Constitution of India prohibits discrimination on various grounds, including access to public places like wells, tanks, and bathing Ghats maintained out of State funds. It ensures that no citizen is denied the use of these facilities based on their religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth, thereby promoting equality and inclusiveness in society.