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If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a map of good irrigation, one may find that the two are negatively related. Which of the following statements explain the phenomenon?
1. Tank irrigation predates well irrigation.
2. Tank irrigation is in the areas with impervious surface layers.
3. Well, irrigation requires sufficient groundwater reserves.
4. Other forms of irrigation are not available.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 and 4
  • d)
    1 and 4
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a m...
The Tank irrigation is more in the rocky plateau area of the county, where the rainfall is uneven and highly seasonal. The Eastern Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Orissa, Interiors of Tamil Nadu and some parts of Andhra Pradesh have more land under tank irrigation. Well, Irrigation is common in alluvial plains of the country except for the deserts of Rajasthan. Plains of UP, Bihar, Gujarat, Karnataka & Tamil Nadu are the states which are more prominently under the good irrigation. These areas have huge groundwater reserves. Well, irrigation is much older than tank irrigation in India.
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If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a m...
Introduction:
The statement suggests that there is a negative relationship between tank irrigation in India and good irrigation. This means that areas with high tank irrigation may have poor or inadequate access to other forms of irrigation that are considered to be more effective. To explain this phenomenon, we can analyze the given options and their implications.

Explanation:

Option 1: Tank irrigation predates well irrigation.
Tank irrigation is an ancient form of irrigation that has been used in India for centuries. It involves the use of small earthen dams or reservoirs called tanks to store and distribute water for agricultural purposes. Well irrigation, on the other hand, involves extracting water from underground aquifers using wells. If tank irrigation predates well irrigation, it suggests that the infrastructure for well irrigation may not be as developed or widespread in areas with a long history of tank irrigation. This could explain why areas with high tank irrigation may have limited access to good irrigation practices such as well irrigation.

Option 2: Tank irrigation is in the areas with impervious surface layers.
Impervious surface layers refer to layers of soil or rock that do not allow water to pass through easily. If tank irrigation is concentrated in areas with impervious surface layers, it suggests that these areas may have limited access to other forms of irrigation that require sufficient groundwater reserves. This could be because the impervious surface layers prevent the recharge of groundwater, making it difficult to rely on well irrigation in these areas. Therefore, areas with high tank irrigation may have poor access to good irrigation practices due to the nature of their soil or rock composition.

Option 3: Well irrigation requires sufficient groundwater reserves.
Well irrigation relies on groundwater reserves to extract water for agricultural purposes. If an area lacks sufficient groundwater reserves, well irrigation may not be a viable option. In such cases, tank irrigation may be the only available form of irrigation. Therefore, areas with high tank irrigation may have limited access to good irrigation practices like well irrigation due to the inadequate availability of groundwater reserves.

Option 4: Other forms of irrigation are not available.
This option suggests that areas with high tank irrigation may not have access to other forms of irrigation. This could be due to various reasons such as limited infrastructure, lack of resources, or geographical constraints. In such cases, tank irrigation may be the primary or only form of irrigation available to farmers. This lack of alternative irrigation options could explain the negative relationship between tank irrigation and good irrigation in these areas.

Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the given options, it can be concluded that options 2 and 3 are the most plausible explanations for the negative relationship between tank irrigation in India and good irrigation. The presence of impervious surface layers and the requirement of sufficient groundwater reserves for well irrigation contribute to the limited access to good irrigation practices in areas with high tank irrigation. Option 1 could also be a contributing factor, suggesting that the historical prevalence of tank irrigation has influenced the availability and development of other forms of irrigation. Option 4, while possible, is not explicitly supported by the given information.
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If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a map of good irrigation, one may find that the two are negatively related. Which of the following statements explain the phenomenon?1. Tank irrigation predates well irrigation.2. Tank irrigation is in the areas with impervious surface layers.3. Well, irrigation requires sufficient groundwater reserves.4. Other forms of irrigation are not available.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3b)2 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4d)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a map of good irrigation, one may find that the two are negatively related. Which of the following statements explain the phenomenon?1. Tank irrigation predates well irrigation.2. Tank irrigation is in the areas with impervious surface layers.3. Well, irrigation requires sufficient groundwater reserves.4. Other forms of irrigation are not available.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3b)2 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4d)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Defence 2024 is part of Defence preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Defence exam syllabus. Information about If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a map of good irrigation, one may find that the two are negatively related. Which of the following statements explain the phenomenon?1. Tank irrigation predates well irrigation.2. Tank irrigation is in the areas with impervious surface layers.3. Well, irrigation requires sufficient groundwater reserves.4. Other forms of irrigation are not available.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3b)2 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4d)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Defence 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for If one plots the tank irrigation in India and superimposes it with a map of good irrigation, one may find that the two are negatively related. Which of the following statements explain the phenomenon?1. Tank irrigation predates well irrigation.2. Tank irrigation is in the areas with impervious surface layers.3. Well, irrigation requires sufficient groundwater reserves.4. Other forms of irrigation are not available.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3b)2 and 3 onlyc)3 and 4d)1 and 4Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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