Which of the following are the core functions of the United Nations mu...
Peacekeeping is flexible and over the past two decades has been deployed in many configurations. There are currently 14 UN peacekeeping operations deployed on four continents.
Today's multidimensional peacekeeping operations are called upon not only to maintain peace and security but also to facilitate the political process, protect civilians, assist in the disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration of former combatants; support the organization of elections, protect and promote human rights and assist in restoring the rule of law.
UN Peacekeeping operations assist in moving the state out of conflict towards peace but don’t assist a losing state in war.
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Which of the following are the core functions of the United Nations mu...
The core functions of United Nations multidimensional peacekeeping operations are:
1. Stabilization:
- One of the core functions of UN peacekeeping operations is to stabilize conflict-affected areas and restore peace. Peacekeepers are deployed to areas where conflicts have occurred or are ongoing to help maintain peace and prevent further violence.
- Stabilization involves various activities such as disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration of former combatants, as well as the provision of security to enable the delivery of humanitarian aid and the restoration of essential services.
2. Peace consolidation:
- Another important function of UN peacekeeping operations is to support the consolidation of peace in post-conflict situations. This involves working with local authorities and communities to build sustainable peace, promote reconciliation, and support the establishment of effective governance structures.
- Peace consolidation efforts focus on strengthening institutions, promoting the rule of law, and supporting the development of democratic processes. It also involves promoting human rights, gender equality, and the protection of vulnerable groups.
3. To extend support to a losing State in a war:
- The third option, "to extend support to a losing State in a war," is not a core function of UN peacekeeping operations. Peacekeeping operations are typically deployed to mediate conflicts and promote peace between warring parties, rather than providing support to a specific side in a war.
- The principle of impartiality is a fundamental aspect of UN peacekeeping, and peacekeepers are expected to remain neutral and not take sides in the conflict.
In summary, the correct answer is option D, which includes the core functions of stabilization and peace consolidation. The option of extending support to a losing state in a war is not a core function of UN peacekeeping operations.