Civil Engineering (CE) Exam > Civil Engineering (CE) Questions > Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel...
Start Learning for Free
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?
- a)Pressure and inertial forces
- b)Gravity and inertial forces
- c)Viscous and inertial forces
- d)Pressure and viscous forces
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Verified Answer
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by th...
For laminar flow between parallel plates, viscous and inertial forces are the most significant forces. Laminar flow can occur even when no pressure or gravitational forces play an effect, for example, the laminar flow between one fixed and one moving plate when both the plates are horizontal and exposed to the atmosphere are not affected by either pressure or gravity force. But for flow to be laminar, viscous forces must exist.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by th...
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of viscous and inertial forces.
1. Viscous forces:
Viscous forces arise due to the internal friction between fluid layers. In the case of laminar flow between parallel plates, the fluid layers near the plates experience a strong adhesive force due to the viscosity of the fluid. This adhesive force causes the fluid layers to stick to the plates and slide past each other in an orderly manner. Viscous forces play a crucial role in determining the velocity profile across the channel and the shear stress at the walls.
2. Inertial forces:
Inertial forces are related to the mass and acceleration of the fluid. In the case of laminar flow between parallel plates, the fluid is subjected to a pressure difference across the channel which drives the flow. As the fluid flows, it accelerates and decelerates due to the changing pressure and velocity. Inertial forces are responsible for the acceleration and deceleration of the fluid and play a role in determining the pressure drop along the channel.
3. Pressure forces:
Pressure forces arise due to the difference in pressure between two points in a fluid. In the case of laminar flow between parallel plates, the pressure difference across the channel causes the fluid to flow from high pressure to low pressure. The pressure forces act perpendicular to the flow direction and contribute to the acceleration and deceleration of the fluid.
In the given options, the combination of viscous and inertial forces is the most appropriate for governing the laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates. While pressure forces and gravity may have some influence on the flow, they are not as significant as the viscous and inertial forces in this particular scenario. The viscosity of the fluid and the relative spacing of the plates determine the dominance of these forces in laminar flow.
1. Viscous forces:
Viscous forces arise due to the internal friction between fluid layers. In the case of laminar flow between parallel plates, the fluid layers near the plates experience a strong adhesive force due to the viscosity of the fluid. This adhesive force causes the fluid layers to stick to the plates and slide past each other in an orderly manner. Viscous forces play a crucial role in determining the velocity profile across the channel and the shear stress at the walls.
2. Inertial forces:
Inertial forces are related to the mass and acceleration of the fluid. In the case of laminar flow between parallel plates, the fluid is subjected to a pressure difference across the channel which drives the flow. As the fluid flows, it accelerates and decelerates due to the changing pressure and velocity. Inertial forces are responsible for the acceleration and deceleration of the fluid and play a role in determining the pressure drop along the channel.
3. Pressure forces:
Pressure forces arise due to the difference in pressure between two points in a fluid. In the case of laminar flow between parallel plates, the pressure difference across the channel causes the fluid to flow from high pressure to low pressure. The pressure forces act perpendicular to the flow direction and contribute to the acceleration and deceleration of the fluid.
In the given options, the combination of viscous and inertial forces is the most appropriate for governing the laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates. While pressure forces and gravity may have some influence on the flow, they are not as significant as the viscous and inertial forces in this particular scenario. The viscosity of the fluid and the relative spacing of the plates determine the dominance of these forces in laminar flow.
Attention Civil Engineering (CE) Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Civil Engineering (CE) study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Civil Engineering (CE).
|
Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam
|
|
Top Courses for Civil Engineering (CE)View all
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Civil Engineering (CE).
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Civil Engineering (CE) Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Laminar flow between closely spaced parallel plates is governed by the consideration of which one of the following pairs of forces?a) Pressure and inertial forcesb) Gravity and inertial forcesc) Viscous and inertial forcesd) Pressure and viscous forcesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Civil Engineering (CE) tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Civil Engineering (CE) exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup