Private land properties are owned by individuals.

Ownership of land can be categorized into two main types: private and public. Private land refers to land that is owned by individuals or private entities, while public land refers to land that is owned by the government or public institutions. In this case, the correct answer is option 'B', individuals.

Individual Ownership
Individuals can acquire private land through various means, such as purchasing, inheriting, or being gifted the land. When individuals own private land, they have exclusive rights to use, control, and transfer the property as they see fit, within the boundaries set by the law.

Private land ownership provides individuals with several advantages, including:

1. Control and Use: Landowners have the freedom to control and utilize their property as per their needs and desires. They can use the land for residential, agricultural, commercial, or industrial purposes, depending on the zoning regulations and local laws.

2. Transferability: Private land can be bought, sold, or transferred to others through legal means. This allows landowners to capitalize on their investment or pass on their property to future generations.

3. Investment and Wealth Creation: Land ownership can be a valuable asset for individuals, as the value of land tends to appreciate over time. It can be a source of wealth creation and financial security for the landowner.

4. Privacy and Exclusivity: Private land ownership provides individuals with a sense of privacy and exclusivity. They have the right to exclude others from their property, ensuring their personal space and security.

5. Responsibility: Landowners are responsible for maintaining and managing their property. They have the duty to ensure the land is used in a responsible and sustainable manner, taking into consideration environmental considerations and community welfare.

In conclusion, private land properties are owned by individuals. This ownership provides individuals with control, transferability, investment opportunities, privacy, and responsibilities associated with land ownership.