Ladakh is also known as Cold Desert because of its location and climate. It is situated in the northernmost region of India, bordered by the Himalayas to the south and the Karakoram Range to the north. Here is a detailed explanation of why Ladakh is called the Cold Desert:

Location:
Ladakh is located in the high-altitude region of India, with an average elevation of over 11,000 feet. Due to its location, it is cut off from the monsoon winds, which results in minimal rainfall.

Climate:
Ladakh has a cold and arid climate, with temperatures dropping to sub-zero levels during winters. The region receives very little precipitation, which is mostly in the form of snowfall. The temperature during the summer season is also quite low, with an average temperature of 20-25 degrees Celsius.

Vegetation:
Due to the cold and arid climate, Ladakh has very little vegetation. The region is mostly covered with barren lands, rocky terrains, and high-altitude deserts. The vegetation that is present in the region includes grasses, shrubs, and some hardy trees.

Culture and People:
The people of Ladakh have adapted themselves to the harsh environment of the region. They have developed a unique culture, which is a blend of Tibetan and Indian culture. The people of Ladakh are known for their hospitality, and their traditional way of life revolves around agriculture and animal husbandry.

Conclusion:
Ladakh is called the Cold Desert due to its location, climate, vegetation, and culture. Despite the harsh environment, the people of Ladakh have adapted themselves to the region and have developed a unique culture that is worth experiencing.