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Reduction of aldehydes with HI give
  • a)
    Primary alcohals
  • b)
    Secondary alcohols
  • c)
    Alkanes
  • d)
    Tertiary alcohols
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Reduction of aldehydes with HI givea) ...
Reduction of aldehydes with HI:
- When aldehydes are reduced with hydriodic acid (HI), they undergo a reduction reaction to form alkanes.
- The reaction involves the cleavage of the carbonyl group in the aldehyde, resulting in the formation of a new C-H bond.

Formation of alkanes:
- The reduction of aldehydes with HI leads to the formation of alkanes.
- Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with only single bonds between carbon atoms.
- This reaction is a form of catalytic reduction, where the HI acts as a reducing agent to convert the aldehyde into an alkane.

Primary alcohols, secondary alcohols, and tertiary alcohols:
- Unlike reduction of ketones with HI, which can lead to the formation of secondary or tertiary alcohols, the reduction of aldehydes specifically results in the formation of alkanes.
- Primary alcohols are typically formed from the reduction of aldehydes using other reducing agents like NaBH4 or LiAlH4.
- Secondary alcohols and tertiary alcohols are not the products of the reduction of aldehydes with HI.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C', which states that the reduction of aldehydes with HI gives alkanes as the products.
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Reduction of aldehydes with HI givea) Primary alcohals b) Secondary alcohols c) Alkanes d) Tertiary alcohols Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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