**Chapter 2: Mere Sang Ki Aurte - Question and Answer**

In Chapter 2 of the Hindi textbook for Class 9, titled "Mere Sang Ki Aurte," the author highlights the inspiring stories of various women who have made significant contributions to society. This chapter focuses on celebrating the achievements of women and breaking gender stereotypes. Let's delve into the question and answer section for a better understanding of the chapter:

**1. Who is the author of the chapter "Mere Sang Ki Aurte"?**
The author of the chapter "Mere Sang Ki Aurte" is Anurag Mathur.

**2. What is the theme of the chapter?**
The theme of the chapter revolves around the empowerment and achievements of women who have defied societal norms and made a difference in their respective fields.

**3. Who are the women mentioned in the chapter and what are their achievements?**
The chapter highlights the accomplishments of several inspiring women, such as:

- Sudha Chandran: Sudha Chandran is a renowned Bharatanatyam dancer who overcame a tragic accident that resulted in the amputation of her leg. Despite the setback, she continued to pursue her passion and became an inspiration for many.
- Kalpana Chawla: Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian American astronaut who lost her life in the tragic Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. Her dedication and passion for space exploration serve as a motivation for aspiring astronauts.
- Arunima Sinha: Arunima Sinha is the first female amputee to climb Mount Everest. Her determination and strength in the face of adversity make her a role model for everyone.

**4. How have these women defied gender stereotypes?**
These women have defied gender stereotypes by excelling in fields traditionally dominated by men. They have shown that with hard work, determination, and passion, women can achieve great heights in any domain.

**5. What is the significance of these stories?**
The stories of these women serve as a source of inspiration for young girls and women who aspire to break free from societal norms and pursue their dreams. They encourage individuals to believe in themselves and overcome obstacles.

**6. How can we promote gender equality and empower women?**
To promote gender equality and empower women, we need to:

- Provide equal opportunities and access to education for girls and women.
- Challenge gender stereotypes and promote a more inclusive society.
- Encourage women to participate in various fields and support their aspirations.
- Create awareness about the achievements of women to inspire others.
- Advocate for policies that promote gender equality and protect women's rights.

By celebrating the achievements of women and working towards gender equality, we can create a more inclusive and progressive society.

In conclusion, Chapter 2 of the Hindi textbook delves into the inspiring stories of women who have defied gender stereotypes and made remarkable contributions to society. By highlighting their achievements, this chapter aims to inspire and empower young readers to pursue their dreams and break free from societal norms.