The person who makes maps is calleda)Photographerb)Cartographerc)Cinem...
A person who makes or draws or produces maps is termed a cartographer. The duty of a cartographer involves knowledge of science, artistry, and technology.
The person who makes maps is calleda)Photographerb)Cartographerc)Cinem...
Cartographer is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Definition of a Cartographer:
A cartographer is a person who creates maps. They are responsible for accurately representing the geographic features of a particular area on a map. Cartographers use various tools and techniques to collect, analyze, and interpret spatial data to create maps that are used for navigation, research, planning, and other purposes.
Role of a Cartographer:
1. Collecting Data: Cartographers gather data from various sources like satellite imagery, aerial photography, surveys, and geographic information systems (GIS). They may also visit the area to collect firsthand information.
2. Analyzing Data: Once the data is collected, cartographers analyze and interpret it to identify the relevant information required for the map. They examine topographic, cultural, and other features to accurately represent them on the map.
3. Choosing Map Projection: Cartographers select an appropriate map projection, which is a way of representing the three-dimensional Earth on a two-dimensional surface. Different projections have different advantages and distortions, so cartographers must consider the purpose of the map and its intended use.
4. Creating the Map: Using specialized software and tools, cartographers create the actual map. They carefully place and label features such as mountains, rivers, cities, roads, and other landmarks. They also ensure that the map includes a scale and a legend for easy understanding.
5. Updating and Maintaining Maps: Cartographers may need to update maps regularly to reflect changes in the landscape, infrastructure, or other relevant features. They also maintain the accuracy of maps by incorporating new data and making necessary revisions.
Other Options:
- Photographer: A photographer is a person who takes photographs using a camera. They capture images of people, places, events, objects, etc. while a cartographer focuses on creating maps.
- Cinematographer: A cinematographer, also known as a director of photography, is responsible for the visual aspects of a film or video production. They work closely with the director to achieve the desired look and feel of the project.
- Sketch-graphic: There is no specific role called "sketch-graphic" related to map-making. It seems to be a combination of sketching and graphic design, which are different skills and not directly related to cartography.
Therefore, the correct term for a person who makes maps is a cartographer.