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Identify the correct tenses of the words in underline.
Q. My friends have been hiking up the mountains. I wish I could have joined them.
  • a)
    Future perfect tense
  • b)
    Past perfect continuous tense
  • c)
    Present perfect progressive tense
  • d)
    Past perfect tense
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Identify the correct tenses of the words in underline.Q. My friends ha...
Tenses of the words in underline:

The words in underline in the given sentence are "have been hiking."

Explanation:

The sentence is in the past tense, as indicated by the word "wish" in the second part of the sentence. The action of hiking up the mountains has already taken place before the speaker expresses their desire to join their friends.

The correct tense for "have been hiking" is the present perfect progressive tense, which is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" in the present perfect tense, followed by the auxiliary verb "been," and the present participle form of the main verb "hiking." This tense is used to describe an ongoing action that started in the past and is still happening at the time of speaking.

Present perfect progressive tense:
- The present perfect progressive tense is used to indicate an ongoing action that started in the past and is still happening at the time of speaking.
- It is formed by using the auxiliary verb "have" in the present perfect tense, followed by the auxiliary verb "been," and the present participle form of the main verb.
- Example: "I have been studying for three hours."

In the given sentence, the speaker's friends have been hiking up the mountains, indicating an ongoing action that started in the past and is still happening. The speaker wishes they could have joined their friends, but it is too late as the hiking activity has already taken place.

Therefore, the correct tense for the words in underline is the present perfect progressive tense (option C).
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Identify the correct tenses of the words in underline.Q. My friends have been hiking up the mountains. I wish I could have joined them.a)Future perfect tenseb)Past perfect continuous tensec)Present perfect progressive tensed)Past perfect tenseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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