Bedouins

The correct answer is option 'C', Bedouins.

Bedouins are the people who move in caravans in Saudi Arabia. They are nomadic Arab tribes who traditionally live in the deserts of Saudi Arabia and other Middle Eastern countries. Bedouins are known for their nomadic lifestyle, moving from place to place in search of water and pasture for their livestock.

Here is a detailed explanation of the answer:

1. Bedouins:
- Bedouins are a group of nomadic Arab tribes who have lived in the deserts of Saudi Arabia for centuries.
- They are known for their traditional way of life, which involves moving in caravans or groups to find water and pasture for their livestock.
- Bedouins rely on camels as their primary mode of transportation, as camels are well-adapted to desert conditions and can travel long distances without water.
- They travel in caravans, which are groups of people and animals traveling together for safety and support.
- Caravans are usually led by a sheikh or tribal leader, who makes decisions about where to go and when to move.

2. Nomadic lifestyle:
- Bedouins have a nomadic lifestyle, which means they do not have a permanent settlement and constantly move from place to place.
- They move in search of water, as water sources in the desert are scarce and often far apart.
- Bedouins also move in search of pasture for their livestock, as grazing areas are limited in the desert.
- Their ability to adapt to harsh desert conditions and sustain their livelihoods in such challenging environments is remarkable.

3. Cultural significance:
- Bedouin culture is deeply rooted in the desert environment and is centered around traditions, customs, and values that have been passed down through generations.
- The Bedouin way of life emphasizes hospitality, honor, and loyalty to the tribe.
- They have a strong sense of community and rely on each other for support and protection.
- Bedouins are known for their traditional clothing, which includes the thobe (long robe) for men and the abaya (black cloak) for women.
- They are also skilled in various traditional practices, such as camel riding, falconry, and weaving.

In conclusion, the people who move in caravans in Saudi Arabia are the Bedouins. They have a nomadic lifestyle and rely on camels for transportation. Bedouin culture is deeply rooted in the desert environment and is characterized by hospitality, honor, and loyalty to the tribe.