What was the condition of the Sharecroppers?a)Were forced to give 10%...
The condition of sharecroppers during the Indigo plantation can be summarized as follows:
Sharecropping System:
- Sharecropping was a prevalent agricultural system in colonial India, particularly during the 18th and 19th centuries.
- Landlords or planters would provide land, seeds, and other necessary resources to the sharecroppers.
- In return, the sharecroppers would work on the land and give a portion of the harvest to the landlord as rent.
Forceful Land Allocation:
- Indigo was a cash crop that was in high demand during this period for its use in textile dyeing.
- Planters, who were mainly British landlords, found cultivating indigo more profitable than traditional crops.
- To meet this demand, planters resorted to forceful land allocation from the sharecroppers.
- Sharecroppers were compelled to give up a certain percentage of their land for indigo cultivation.
Percentage of Land Required:
- According to the given information, the sharecroppers were forced to give 15% of their land for indigo plantation.
- This means that if a sharecropper had 100 acres of land, they would have to surrender 15 acres for indigo cultivation.
Impact on Sharecroppers:
- Sharecroppers heavily relied on the land for their livelihoods, and the forcible allocation of land had severe consequences for them.
- The reduction in available land meant a decrease in their ability to grow food crops for sustenance.
- Sharecroppers found themselves with less land for subsistence farming, leading to food insecurity and poverty.
- Since indigo cultivation required specific knowledge and techniques, sharecroppers who were unfamiliar with this crop faced challenges in its cultivation.
- Additionally, the sharecroppers had to bear the costs of cultivating indigo, further straining their already limited resources.
In conclusion, during the Indigo plantation, sharecroppers were forced to give 15% of their land for indigo cultivation. This led to a decrease in their ability to grow food crops, increased poverty, and additional financial burden on the sharecroppers.
What was the condition of the Sharecroppers?a)Were forced to give 10%...
Sharecroppers were in a miserable condition when Gandhi arrived at Champaran. They were supposed to grow indigo on 15% of their land and give it as rent to the landlords.