Little Franz was tempted to run away and spend the day outside instead of attending school as it was a warm and bright day with the birds chirping merrily. Moreover, he was tempted to watch the Prussian soldiers’ drill. All these things appeared rather tempting considering he did not know his participles and feared the French teacher M. Hamel’s scolding on that day.

Explanation:
The expression "in great dread of scolding" means to be very badly scared of scolding. When someone is in great dread of scolding, they are extremely afraid or anxious about being scolded or reprimanded by someone. This fear of scolding can be due to various reasons such as the fear of disappointing or angering someone, the fear of being judged or criticized, or the fear of facing consequences for one's actions.

Reasons for being afraid of scolding:
- Fear of disappointing or angering someone: People who are in great dread of scolding often fear disappointing or angering someone they care about. They may be afraid of not meeting expectations or falling short of what is expected of them, which can lead to scolding.
- Fear of being judged or criticized: Some individuals may have a deep-seated fear of being judged or criticized by others. They may worry about their self-image or what others think of them, and this fear can intensify their dread of scolding.
- Fear of facing consequences: Scolding is often associated with consequences for one's actions. People who are in great dread of scolding may fear the negative repercussions that can come with being scolded, such as punishment or loss of privileges.

Impact of being in great dread of scolding:
- Anxiety and stress: The fear of scolding can lead to increased anxiety and stress levels. Constantly worrying about being scolded can take a toll on one's mental well-being.
- Lack of assertiveness: People who are in great dread of scolding may become less assertive in expressing their opinions or standing up for themselves. They may avoid conflict or confrontation to prevent being scolded.
- Reduced self-confidence: The fear of scolding can erode one's self-confidence over time. Constant criticism and reprimands can make individuals doubt their abilities and worth.

Conclusion:
Being in great dread of scolding means being very badly scared of scolding. This fear can stem from the fear of disappointing or angering someone, the fear of being judged or criticized, or the fear of facing consequences. It can have a negative impact on one's mental well-being, assertiveness, and self-confidence.