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Consider the following statements in respect of design of web and flange splices
1. Flange splice shall be designed for actual BM at the section
2. Flange splice shall be designed to resist the actual shear at the section
3. Web splipe shall be designed to resist the actual shear at the section
4. Web splice shall be designed for actual BM
Which of these statements are correct
  • a)
    1 and 3
  • b)
    1 and 4
  • c)
    2 and 4
  • d)
    1, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements in respect ofdesign of web and flang...
Design of Web and Flange Splices

Flange and web splices are used in steel beam design to connect two sections of a beam or to extend the length of a beam. The design of these splices requires careful consideration of the forces acting on the beam at the splice location. The following statements are given in respect of the design of web and flange splices:

1. Flange splice shall be designed for actual BM at the section
2. Flange splice shall be designed to resist the actual shear at the section
3. Web splice shall be designed to resist the actual shear at the section
4. Web splice shall be designed for actual BM

Correct Answer: a) 1 and 3

Explanation:

- Flange Splice Design: The flange splice is designed to carry the bending moment (BM) at the section. This is because the bending moment causes the top and bottom flanges to experience tension and compression forces, respectively. The splice needs to be designed to resist these forces. Therefore, statement 1 is correct. Additionally, the flange splice needs to be designed to resist shear forces. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.
- Web Splice Design: The web splice is designed to resist shear forces. This is because the vertical web of the beam experiences shear forces due to the load applied on the beam. Therefore, statement 3 is correct. The web splice does not need to be designed for bending moment as the web does not experience any bending moment. Therefore, statement 4 is incorrect.

In conclusion, statements 1 and 3 are correct in respect of the design of web and flange splices.
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Consider the following statements in respect ofdesign of web and flange splices1. Flange splice shall be designed for actual BM at the section2. Flange splice shall be designed to resist the actual shear at the section3. Web splipe shall be designed to resist the actual shear at the section4.Web splice shall be designed for actual BMWhich of these statements are correcta)1 and 3b)1 and 4c)2 and 4d)1, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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