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Coaxing in Mechanical Engineering
Coaxing is a process of increasing the fatigue resistance of metals by over-stressing them through successively increasing loadings. This process is also known as strain cycling or strain pulsing.
Working of Coaxing
When a metal is subjected to repeated loading and unloading, it experiences cyclic stresses that can lead to fatigue failure. However, when the metal is subjected to coaxing, it undergoes a different type of cyclic loading that helps to increase its fatigue resistance.
The process of coaxing involves subjecting the metal to a series of cyclic loads that increase in amplitude. Each cycle of loading and unloading causes the metal to deform slightly, which leads to the formation of dislocations in the crystal structure of the metal. These dislocations act as barriers to the propagation of cracks, which helps to increase the fatigue resistance of the metal.
Benefits of Coaxing
Coaxing is a useful process for improving the fatigue resistance of metals, especially in applications where cyclic loading is common. By subjecting metals to coaxing, it is possible to increase their fatigue strength by up to 50%.
Coaxing is a cost-effective process that can be applied to a wide range of metals, including aluminum, titanium, and steel. It is also a relatively simple process that can be carried out using standard equipment and techniques.
Conclusion
In conclusion, coaxing is a valuable process for improving the fatigue resistance of metals in mechanical engineering applications. By subjecting metals to a series of cyclic loads, it is possible to increase their fatigue strength and extend their service life.
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