Class 11 Exam  >  Class 11 Questions  >   Read the assertion and reason carefully to m... Start Learning for Free
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:
Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.
Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.
  • a)
    If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • b)
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • c)
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
  • d)
    If the assertion and reason both are false.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option ou...
The value of g at any place is given by the relation, g′ = g − ω2Recos2λ When l is angle of latitude and w is the angular velocity of earth. If earth suddenly stops rotating, then ω = 0 \ g′ = g i.e., the value of g will be the same at all places.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option ou...
Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.

Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.

The correct answer is option 'C' - If assertion is true but reason is false.

Explanation:

Acceleration due to gravity:
Acceleration due to gravity, denoted by 'g', is the acceleration experienced by an object in free fall near the surface of the Earth. It is responsible for the downward force that gives objects weight.

Effect of Earth's rotation on acceleration due to gravity:
The acceleration due to gravity varies slightly from place to place on Earth's surface due to the rotation of the Earth. This is because the Earth is not a perfect sphere and has variations in its shape and mass distribution. As a result, the gravitational force experienced by an object at different locations will be slightly different. This is known as the 'gravity anomaly'.

Effect of Earth's rotation on centrifugal force:
When the Earth rotates, a centrifugal force is generated due to the rotation. This force is directed away from the axis of rotation and is responsible for the slight bulge at the equator. The centrifugal force counteracts the force of gravity, resulting in a slightly lower effective acceleration due to gravity at the equator compared to the poles.

Assertion and Reason analysis:
If the Earth were to suddenly stop rotating about its axis, the centrifugal force would disappear, and the bulge at the equator would diminish. As a result, the distribution of mass on Earth would become more uniform, and the variations in gravitational force at different locations would decrease. Therefore, the value of acceleration due to gravity would become more or less the same at all places on the Earth's surface.

However, the reason provided for the assertion is incorrect. The value of acceleration due to gravity is not independent of the rotation of the Earth. The rotation of the Earth affects the distribution of mass and the centrifugal force, which in turn affects the value of acceleration due to gravity. Therefore, the reason is false.

Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' - If assertion is true but reason is false.
Attention Class 11 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 11 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 11.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 11. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 11 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion: If earth suddenly stops rotating about its axis, then the value of acceleration due to gravity will become the same at all the places.Reason: The value of acceleration due to gravity is independent of rotation of earth.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 11 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 11 exam

Top Courses for Class 11

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev