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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.
Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.
Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
  • c)
    If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  • d)
    If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed a...
We know that capacity of capacitor is directly proportional to dielectric constant and inversely proportional to distance. So, the net effect of making distance halved & making dielectric constant three times will be capacity becoming six times. As nature of the material (dielectric constant) is a factor influencing the capacity, therefore, reason is false.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed a...
Assertion: If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.

Reason: Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.

The correct answer is option 'C' - If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

Explanation:
To understand why option 'C' is the correct answer, let's analyze the given Assertion and Reason separately.

Assertion: If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given by the formula:

C = (ε₀ * εᵣ * A) / d

Where:
C = Capacitance
ε₀ = Permittivity of free space (constant)
εᵣ = Dielectric constant (relative permittivity)
A = Area of the plates
d = Distance between the plates

According to the Assertion, if the distance between the plates is halved (d/2) and the dielectric constant is three times (3εᵣ), the capacitance becomes 6 times.

So, let's substitute the new values into the capacitance formula:

C' = (ε₀ * (3εᵣ) * A) / (d/2)
= (2 * ε₀ * εᵣ * A) / d
= 2C

Therefore, the new capacitance C' is twice the original capacitance C, not 6 times as stated in the Assertion. Hence, the Assertion is incorrect.

Reason: Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.

The Reason states that the capacitance of a capacitor does not depend on the nature of the material. This is true. The capacitance of a capacitor depends on factors such as the area of the plates, the distance between them, and the permittivity of free space. It does not depend on the specific material used as the dielectric between the plates.

For example, a capacitor with air as the dielectric will have the same capacitance as a capacitor with a different dielectric material of the same dimensions and spacing. The dielectric material affects the capacitance indirectly by changing the permittivity (εᵣ), but it does not directly determine the capacitance.

Therefore, the Reason is correct.

In conclusion, the Assertion is incorrect because the capacitance becomes twice (2 times) when the distance between the plates is halved and the dielectric constant is three times, not 6 times as stated. However, the Reason is correct as the capacitance of a capacitor does not depend on the nature of the material. Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' - If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: These questions consist of two statements, each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these questions, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.Assertion : If the distance between parallel plates of a capacitor is halved and dielectric constant is three times, then the capacitance becomes 6 times.Reason : Capacity of the capacitor does not depend upon the nature of the material.a)If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.b)If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.c)If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.d)If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
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