X Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:...
Solution:
(a) Entries to record the sale of Y's share to X and Z:
When Y retires and sells his share to X and Z, the following journal entry is passed:
Y's Capital Account Debit ₹ 30,000
X's Capital Account Credit ₹ 16,000
Z's Capital Account Credit ₹ 14,000
(b) Entries to distribute the profit between X and Z:
The profit for the year after Y's retirement is ₹48,000. This profit is distributed between X and Z in the ratio of 3:1.
The journal entry to distribute the profit between X and Z is:
Profit and Loss Account Debit ₹ 48,000
X's Capital Account Credit ₹ 36,000
Z's Capital Account Credit ₹ 12,000
Explanation:
(a) Entries to record the sale of Y's share to X and Z:
When Y retires and sells his share to X and Z, the following journal entry is passed:
Y's Capital Account Debit ₹ 30,000
Y's capital account is debited because he is retiring from the partnership. The amount debited is his share in the partnership which is calculated based on the profit and loss sharing ratio of the partnership. In this case, Y's share in the partnership is 1/6th of the total partnership.
X's Capital Account Credit ₹ 16,000
X's capital account is credited with ₹16,000 because he is buying Y's share in the partnership. The amount credited is the amount paid by X to Y for buying his share.
Z's Capital Account Credit ₹ 14,000
Z's capital account is credited with ₹14,000 because he is also buying Y's share in the partnership. The amount credited is the amount paid by Z to Y for buying his share.
(b) Entries to distribute the profit between X and Z:
The profit for the year after Y's retirement is ₹48,000. This profit is distributed between X and Z in the ratio of 3:1.
The journal entry to distribute the profit between X and Z is:
Profit and Loss Account Debit ₹ 48,000
The profit and loss account is debited because the profit is being distributed to the partners.
X's Capital Account Credit ₹ 36,000
X's capital account is credited with ₹36,000 because he is entitled to 3/4th of the profit as per the profit and loss sharing ratio of the partnership.
Z's Capital Account Credit ₹ 12,000
Z's capital account is credited with ₹12,000 because he is entitled to 1/4th of the profit as per the profit and loss sharing ratio of the partnership.
X Y and Z are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2:...
XY and Z are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio three is to 2 is to one why retire the selling is the share 2X – Z1 60,001,00,00 being paid by X and sine 60,000 by Jet the profit of the year while retirement is two 40,000 for a record the sale of X and YZ and profit between X and Z