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Read the following hypothetical Case Study and answer the given questions:
Astha Ltd, which closes its books on 31st March every year, purchased on 1st July 2018, machinery costing ₹30,000. It purchased further machinery on 1st January 2019 costing ₹20,000 and on 1st October 2019 costing ₹10,000. On 1st April 2021 one-third of the machinery installed on 1st July 2018 became obsolete and was sold for ₹3,000.
It being given that machinery was depreciated by Diminishing Balance Method at 10% per annum.
What is the total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021?
  • a)
    ₹5,420
  • b)
    ₹1,755
  • c)
    ₹4,205
  • d)
    ₹2,000
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following hypothetical Case Study and answer the given quest...
₹4,205 is the total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021
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Calculation of Depreciation:

- Machinery purchased on 1st July 2018:

- Depreciation for 2018-19 (9 months) = 10% of ₹30,000 = ₹3,000
- Depreciation for 2019-20 (12 months) = 10% of ₹30,000 = ₹3,000
- Depreciation for 2020-21 (12 months) = 10% of ₹20,000 = ₹2,000
- Total depreciation charged by 31st March 2021 = ₹8,000

- Machinery purchased on 1st January 2019:

- Depreciation for 2019-20 (3 months) = 10% of ₹20,000 = ₹2,000
- Depreciation for 2020-21 (12 months) = 10% of ₹20,000 = ₹2,000
- Total depreciation charged by 31st March 2021 = ₹4,000

- Machinery purchased on 1st October 2019:

- Depreciation for 2019-20 (6 months) = 10% of ₹10,000 = ₹1,000
- Depreciation for 2020-21 (12 months) = 10% of ₹10,000 = ₹1,000
- Total depreciation charged by 31st March 2021 = ₹2,000

- Sale of obsolete machinery:

- Cost of machinery sold = ₹30,000/3 = ₹10,000
- Accumulated depreciation on machinery sold = ₹8,000/3 = ₹2,667
- Loss on sale of machinery = ₹10,000 - ₹3,000 - ₹2,667 = ₹4,333

Total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021 = ₹4,000. Therefore, option 'C' is the correct answer.
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Read the following hypothetical Case Study and answer the given questions:Astha Ltd, which closes its books on 31st March every year, purchased on 1st July 2018, machinery costing ₹30,000. It purchased further machinery on 1st January 2019 costing ₹20,000 and on 1st October 2019 costing ₹10,000. On 1st April 2021 one-third of the machinery installed on 1st July 2018 became obsolete and was sold for ₹3,000.It being given that machinery was depreciated by Diminishing Balance Method at 10% per annum.What is the total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021?a)₹5,420b)₹1,755c)₹4,205d)₹2,000Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following hypothetical Case Study and answer the given questions:Astha Ltd, which closes its books on 31st March every year, purchased on 1st July 2018, machinery costing ₹30,000. It purchased further machinery on 1st January 2019 costing ₹20,000 and on 1st October 2019 costing ₹10,000. On 1st April 2021 one-third of the machinery installed on 1st July 2018 became obsolete and was sold for ₹3,000.It being given that machinery was depreciated by Diminishing Balance Method at 10% per annum.What is the total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021?a)₹5,420b)₹1,755c)₹4,205d)₹2,000Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for Commerce 2024 is part of Commerce preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Commerce exam syllabus. Information about Read the following hypothetical Case Study and answer the given questions:Astha Ltd, which closes its books on 31st March every year, purchased on 1st July 2018, machinery costing ₹30,000. It purchased further machinery on 1st January 2019 costing ₹20,000 and on 1st October 2019 costing ₹10,000. On 1st April 2021 one-third of the machinery installed on 1st July 2018 became obsolete and was sold for ₹3,000.It being given that machinery was depreciated by Diminishing Balance Method at 10% per annum.What is the total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021?a)₹5,420b)₹1,755c)₹4,205d)₹2,000Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Commerce 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following hypothetical Case Study and answer the given questions:Astha Ltd, which closes its books on 31st March every year, purchased on 1st July 2018, machinery costing ₹30,000. It purchased further machinery on 1st January 2019 costing ₹20,000 and on 1st October 2019 costing ₹10,000. On 1st April 2021 one-third of the machinery installed on 1st July 2018 became obsolete and was sold for ₹3,000.It being given that machinery was depreciated by Diminishing Balance Method at 10% per annum.What is the total depreciation charged on the machinery purchased on 1st January 2019 by the end of 31st March 2021?a)₹5,420b)₹1,755c)₹4,205d)₹2,000Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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