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Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:
Assertion : The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy.
Reason : When a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it.
  • a)
    If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • b)
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
  • c)
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
  • d)
    If the assertion and reason both are false.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option ou...
According to first law of thermodynamics, ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW = ΔU + PΔV. If heat is supplies in such a manner that volume does not change ΔV = 0 i.e., isochoric process, then whole of the heat energy supplied to the system will increase internal energy only. But, in any other process it is not possible. Also heat may absorbed or evolved when state of thermal equilibrium changes.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option ou...
Assertion and Reason Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'D', which states that both the assertion and the reason are false. Let's break down the explanation:

Assertion:
- The assertion states that the heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy. This is not entirely true because the heat supplied to a system can also be used to do work on the surroundings, in addition to increasing the internal energy of the system.
- Heat supplied to a system can result in an increase in internal energy, but it can also be utilized for other purposes such as performing mechanical work.

Reason:
- The reason provided states that when a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it. This statement is also incorrect because when a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, the heat flow may not necessarily be absorbed by the system.
- Heat transfer can occur from the system to the surroundings or vice versa, depending on the specific conditions of the process.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are false as they oversimplify the relationship between heat transfer and internal energy changes in a system.
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Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion : The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy.Reason : When a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion : The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy.Reason : When a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion : The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy.Reason : When a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the options given below:Assertion : The heat supplied to a system is always equal to the increase in its internal energy.Reason : When a system changes from one thermal equilibrium to another, some heat is absorbed by it.a)If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.b)If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.c)If assertion is true but reason is false.d)If the assertion and reason both are false.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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