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The German Parliament was called as _____.
Correct answer is 'Reichstag'. Can you explain this answer?
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The German Parliament was called as _____.Correct answer is 'Reichsta...
The German Federal Parliament is known as Bundestag. Bundestag is the legislative body of Germany. German citizens over the age of 18, elect the members of Bundestag. The Bundestag is elected for a term of 4 years. At the Federal Level, the Bundestag is the only body which is directly elected by German people. Bundestag is the successor of Reichstag.
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The German Parliament was called as _____.Correct answer is 'Reichsta...
Answer:

Reichstag: The German Parliament


The German Parliament is called the Reichstag. It is the national legislature of Germany and is responsible for making laws, representing the interests of the German people, and overseeing the work of the government.


Historical Background


The term "Reichstag" has a long history in Germany. It originated in the Holy Roman Empire, where it referred to an assembly of representatives from different territories and estates. Over time, the meaning of the term evolved, and it eventually came to represent the national parliament of Germany.


Role and Responsibilities


The Reichstag plays a crucial role in the German political system. Its main responsibilities include:



  • Making and passing laws: Members of the Reichstag propose, debate, and vote on legislation that affects the German people. This legislative function ensures that the laws reflect the interests and needs of the population.

  • Representation: The Reichstag serves as a representative body for the German people. Members are elected through a democratic process, and they are expected to represent the interests of their constituents and advocate for their needs and concerns.

  • Government oversight: The Reichstag has the power to oversee the work of the government and hold it accountable. Members can question government officials, request information, and investigate various matters to ensure transparency and accountability.



Structure and Composition


The Reichstag is composed of members known as Bundestag members or deputies. The number of deputies can vary depending on the population of each federal state. Elections to the Bundestag are held every four years, and political parties nominate candidates to represent them.


The President of the Reichstag, also known as the Bundestagspräsident, presides over the sessions and ensures that parliamentary rules are followed. The President is elected by the members of the Reichstag and holds a significant position in the German political system.


Conclusion


The German Parliament, known as the Reichstag, is an essential institution in Germany's democratic system. It serves as a platform for debate, decision-making, and representation. The Reichstag's role in passing legislation, representing the people, and overseeing the government contributes to the functioning of a democratic society in Germany.
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Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The crisis in the economy, policy and society formed the background to Hitler's rise to power. Born in 1889 in Austria, Hitler spent his youth in poverty. When the First World War broke out, he enrolled for the army, acted as a messenger in the front, became a corporal, and earned medals for bravery. The German defeat horrified him and the Versailles Treaty made him furious. In 1919; he joined a small group called the German Workers' Party. He subsequently took over the organisation and renamed it the National Socialist German Workers' Party. This Party came to be known as the Nazi Party.In 1923, Hitler planned to seize control of Bavaria, march to Berlin and capture power. He failed, was arrested, tried for treason, and later released. The Nazis could not effectively mobilise popular support till the early 1930s. It was during the Great Depression that Nazism became a mass movement. As we have seen, after 1929, banks collapsed and businesses shut down, workers lost their jobs and the middle classes were threatened with destitution. In such a situation Nazi Propaganda stirred hopes of a better future. In 1928, the Nazi Party got no more than 2.6 per cent votes in the Reichstag – The German Parliament. By 1932, it had become the largest Party with 37 per cent votes.Q. When did Hitler join the German Workers' Party?

Read the source given below and answer the following questions:The crisis in the economy, policy and society formed the background to Hitler's rise to power. Born in 1889 in Austria, Hitler spent his youth in poverty. When the First World War broke out, he enrolled for the army, acted as a messenger in the front, became a corporal, and earned medals for bravery. The German defeat horrified him and the Versailles Treaty made him furious. In 1919; he joined a small group called the German Workers' Party. He subsequently took over the organisation and renamed it the National Socialist German Workers' Party. This Party came to be known as the Nazi Party.In 1923, Hitler planned to seize control of Bavaria, march to Berlin and capture power. He failed, was arrested, tried for treason, and later released. The Nazis could not effectively mobilise popular support till the early 1930s. It was during the Great Depression that Nazism became a mass movement. As we have seen, after 1929, banks collapsed and businesses shut down, workers lost their jobs and the middle classes were threatened with destitution. In such a situation Nazi Propaganda stirred hopes of a better future. In 1928, the Nazi Party got no more than 2.6 per cent votes in the Reichstag – The German Parliament. By 1932, it had become the largest Party with 37 per cent votes.Q. What is the term used for the German Parliament?

Read the source given below and answer the following questions:Political Radicalism and Economic CrisesPolitical Radicalisation was only heightened by the economic crisis of 1923. Germany had fought the war largely on loans and had to pay war reparations in Gold. This depleted gold reserves at a time resources were scarce. In 1923 Germany refused to pay, and the French occupied its leading Industrial area, Ruhr, to claim their coal. Germany retaliated with passive resistance and printed paper currency recklessly. With too much printed money in circulation, the value of the German Mark fell. In April the US Dollar was equal to 24,000 Marks, in July 353,000 Marks, in August 4,621,000 Marks and at 98,860,000 Marks by December, the figure had run into trillions. As the value of the Mark collapsed, prices of goods soared. The image of Germans carrying cartloads of currency notes to buy a loaf of bread was widely publicised evoking worldwide sympathy. This crisis came to be known as hyperinflation, a situation when prices rise phenomenally high.Q. What is the currency of Germany called?

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