Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >   Directions: In the following questions, A st... Start Learning for Free
Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.
Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.
Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.
  • a)
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true but R is false.
  • d)
    A is false and R is True.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) ...
Transition metals have high melting points because of the involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) ...
Answer:

Explanation:



  • Assertion (A) is that transition metals have low melting points.

  • Reason (R) given for this assertion is the involvement of greater number of (n-1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.

  • The reason given for Assertion (A) is incorrect.

  • The correct reason for low melting points of transition metals is their incomplete d-orbitals.

  • Due to the presence of incomplete d-orbitals, they have weak metallic bonding and hence low melting points.

  • Therefore, option 'D' is the correct answer - A is false and R is true.



Conclusion:


The given Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A). The correct reason for low melting points of transition metals is due to the presence of incomplete d-orbitals.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam

Similar Class 12 Doubts

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The d block elements are the 40 elements contained in the four rows of ten columns (3-12) in the periodic table. As all the d block elements are metallic, the term d-block metals is synonymous. This set of d-block elements is also often identified as the transition metals, but sometimes the group 12 elements (zinc, cadmium, mercury) are excluded from the transition metals as the transition elements are defined as those with partly filled d or f shells in their compounds. Inclusion of the elements zinc, cadmium and mercury is necessary as some properties of the group 12 elements are appropriate logically to include with a discussion of transition metal chemistry. The term transition element or transition metal appeared to derive from early studies of periodicity such as the Mendeleev periodic table of the elements. His horizontal table of the elements was an attempt to group the elements together so that the chemistry of elements might be explained and predicted. In this table there are eight groups labeled I-VIII with each subdivided into A and B subgroups. Mendeleev recognized that certain properties of elements in Group VIII are related to those of some of the elements in Group VII and those at the start of the next row Group I. In that sense, these elements might be described as possessing properties transitional from one row of the table to the next.In the following questions, a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion (

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The d block elements are the 40 elements contained in the four rows of ten columns (3-12) in the periodic table. As all the d block elements are metallic, the term d-block metals is synonymous. This set of d-block elements is also often identified as the transition metals, but sometimes the group 12 elements (zinc, cadmium, mercury) are excluded from the transition metals as the transition elements are defined as those with partly filled d or f shells in their compounds. Inclusion of the elements zinc, cadmium and mercury is necessary as some properties of the group 12 elements are appropriate logically to include with a discussion of transition metal chemistry. The term transition element or transition metal appeared to derive from early studies of periodicity such as the Mendeleev periodic table of the elements. His horizontal table of the elements was an attempt to group the elements together so that the chemistry of elements might be explained and predicted. In this table there are eight groups labeled I-VIII with each subdivided into A and B subgroups. Mendeleev recognized that certain properties of elements in Group VIII are related to those of some of the elements in Group VII and those at the start of the next row Group I. In that sense, these elements might be described as possessing properties transitional from one row of the table to the next.In the following questions, a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion (

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The d block elements are the 40 elements contained in the four rows of ten columns (3-12) in the periodic table. As all the d block elements are metallic, the term d-block metals is synonymous. This set of d-block elements is also often identified as the transition metals, but sometimes the group 12 elements (zinc, cadmium, mercury) are excluded from the transition metals as the transition elements are defined as those with partly filled d or f shells in their compounds. Inclusion of the elements zinc, cadmium and mercury is necessary as some properties of the group 12 elements are appropriate logically to include with a discussion of transition metal chemistry. The term transition element or transition metal appeared to derive from early studies of periodicity such as the Mendeleev periodic table of the elements. His horizontal table of the elements was an attempt to group the elements together so that the chemistry of elements might be explained and predicted. In this table there are eight groups labeled I-VIII with each subdivided into A and B subgroups. Mendeleev recognized that certain properties of elements in Group VIII are related to those of some of the elements in Group VII and those at the start of the next row Group I. In that sense, these elements might be described as possessing properties transitional from one row of the table to the next.In the following questions, a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion (

Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.Assertion (A): Transition metals have low melting points.Reason (R): The involvement of greater number of (n – 1)d and ns electrons in the interatomic metallic bonding.a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b)Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.c)A is true but R is false.d)A is false and R is True.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 12 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 12 exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev