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The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and plant physiology. Magnesium functions as the active center in some enzymes and calcium salts take a structural role in bones. The alkaline earth metals have the second lowest first ionisation energies in their respective periods. The ions of these elements perform important biological functions like maintenance of ion balance and nerve impulse conduction. The given questions (i) to (iv) consist of an assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose the correct option.


Assertion: Alkaline earth metals are reducing agents.


Reason: They have low ionisation enthalpies and high negative values of E°.

  • a)
    A is true but R is false.

  • b)
    A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • c)
    A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • d)
    A is false but R is true.

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and pla...
The correct option is:
  1. A is true but R is false.
Explanation:
The assertion that "Alkaline earth metals are reducing agents" is true. This is because the alkaline earth metals have low ionization energies, which means they readily lose electrons to form positively charged ions. These ions can then act as reducing agents by donating electrons to other species in redox reactions.
However, the reason that "They have low ionisation enthalpies and high negative values of E°" is not correct. While alkaline earth metals do have low ionization energies, the second part of the reason is not directly related to their reducing properties. The negative values of E° (standard electrode potentials) indicate the tendency of a species to undergo reduction, but it is not the only factor that determines whether a species can act as a reducing agent. Other factors such as the availability of electrons and the stability of the resulting products also play a role.
Therefore, option 1 is the correct answer.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and pla...
(A) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

(B) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

(C) Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

(D) Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.
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The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and plant physiology. Magnesium functions as the active center in some enzymes and calcium salts take a structural role in bones. The alkaline earth metals have the second lowest first ionisation energies in their respective periods. The ions of these elements perform important biological functions like maintenance of ion balance and nerve impulse conduction. The given questions (i) to (iv) consist of an assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose the correct option.Assertion: Alkaline earth metals are reducing agents.Reason: They have low ionisation enthalpies and high negative values of E°.a)A is true but R is false.b)A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.d)A is false but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and plant physiology. Magnesium functions as the active center in some enzymes and calcium salts take a structural role in bones. The alkaline earth metals have the second lowest first ionisation energies in their respective periods. The ions of these elements perform important biological functions like maintenance of ion balance and nerve impulse conduction. The given questions (i) to (iv) consist of an assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose the correct option.Assertion: Alkaline earth metals are reducing agents.Reason: They have low ionisation enthalpies and high negative values of E°.a)A is true but R is false.b)A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.d)A is false but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 11 2024 is part of Class 11 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 11 exam syllabus. Information about The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and plant physiology. Magnesium functions as the active center in some enzymes and calcium salts take a structural role in bones. The alkaline earth metals have the second lowest first ionisation energies in their respective periods. The ions of these elements perform important biological functions like maintenance of ion balance and nerve impulse conduction. The given questions (i) to (iv) consist of an assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose the correct option.Assertion: Alkaline earth metals are reducing agents.Reason: They have low ionisation enthalpies and high negative values of E°.a)A is true but R is false.b)A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.d)A is false but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The lighter alkaline earth metals are very important in animal and plant physiology. Magnesium functions as the active center in some enzymes and calcium salts take a structural role in bones. The alkaline earth metals have the second lowest first ionisation energies in their respective periods. The ions of these elements perform important biological functions like maintenance of ion balance and nerve impulse conduction. The given questions (i) to (iv) consist of an assertion (A) and reason (R). Choose the correct option.Assertion: Alkaline earth metals are reducing agents.Reason: They have low ionisation enthalpies and high negative values of E°.a)A is true but R is false.b)A and R both are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.c)A and R both are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.d)A is false but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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