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Read the following information and answer the questions that follow:
Raina and Meena were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. They dissolved their firm on 31st March, 2018.
On this date, the Balance Sheet of the firm, apart from realizable assets and outside liabilities showed the following:
Raina's Capital 40,000 (Cr.)
Meena's Capital 20,000 (Dr.)
Profit & Loss Account 10,000 (Dr.)
Raina’s loan to the firm 15,000
Contingency Reserve 7,000
On the date of dissolution of the firm:
(a) Raina’s loan was repaid by the firm along with interest of ₹ 500.
(b) The dissolution expenses of ₹ 1,000 were paid by the firm on behalf of Raina who had to bear these expenses.
(c) An unrecorded asset of ₹ 2,000 was taken over by Meena while Raina discharged an unrecorded liability of ₹ 3,000.
(d) The dissolution resulted in a loss of 60,000 from the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities.
Q. The contingency fund will be debited or credited to which account?
  • a)
    Partners’ Capital Account
  • b)
    Realisation Account
  • c)
    Profit and Loss Account
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Contingency funds will be credited to Partners’ Capital Account in the profit sharing ratio.
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Contingency Fund Treatment:

Partners’ Capital Account:
- The contingency fund will be debited to the Partners’ Capital Account.
- This is because the contingency fund is a reserve created out of profits to meet unforeseen future expenses or losses.
- When the firm is dissolved, any remaining contingency fund is distributed among the partners based on their profit-sharing ratio.

Realisation Account:
- The Realisation Account is used to record all the assets realized and liabilities settled during the dissolution process.
- The contingency fund is not directly related to the realization of assets or settlement of liabilities, so it is not credited to the Realisation Account.

Profit and Loss Account:
- The Contingency Fund is not credited to the Profit and Loss Account because it is not an expense or income related to the regular operations of the business.
- The Profit and Loss Account is used to record the regular revenues and expenses of the firm, not reserves like the contingency fund.

Therefore, the correct treatment for the contingency fund on the date of dissolution of the firm is to debit it to the Partners’ Capital Account.
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Read the following information and answer the questions that follow:Raina and Meena were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. They dissolved their firm on 31st March, 2018.On this date, the Balance Sheet of the firm, apart from realizable assets and outside liabilities showed the following:₹Raina's Capital 40,000 (Cr.)Meena's Capital 20,000 (Dr.)Profit & Loss Account 10,000 (Dr.)Raina’s loan to the firm 15,000Contingency Reserve 7,000On the date of dissolution of the firm:(a) Raina’s loan was repaid by the firm along with interest of ₹ 500.(b) The dissolution expenses of ₹ 1,000 were paid by the firm on behalf of Raina who had to bear these expenses.(c) An unrecorded asset of ₹ 2,000 was taken over by Meena while Raina discharged an unrecorded liability of ₹ 3,000.(d) The dissolution resulted in a loss of 60,000 from the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities.Q. The contingency fund will be debited or credited to which account?a)Partners’ Capital Accountb)Realisation Accountc)Profit and Loss Accountd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following information and answer the questions that follow:Raina and Meena were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. They dissolved their firm on 31st March, 2018.On this date, the Balance Sheet of the firm, apart from realizable assets and outside liabilities showed the following:₹Raina's Capital 40,000 (Cr.)Meena's Capital 20,000 (Dr.)Profit & Loss Account 10,000 (Dr.)Raina’s loan to the firm 15,000Contingency Reserve 7,000On the date of dissolution of the firm:(a) Raina’s loan was repaid by the firm along with interest of ₹ 500.(b) The dissolution expenses of ₹ 1,000 were paid by the firm on behalf of Raina who had to bear these expenses.(c) An unrecorded asset of ₹ 2,000 was taken over by Meena while Raina discharged an unrecorded liability of ₹ 3,000.(d) The dissolution resulted in a loss of 60,000 from the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities.Q. The contingency fund will be debited or credited to which account?a)Partners’ Capital Accountb)Realisation Accountc)Profit and Loss Accountd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for Commerce 2024 is part of Commerce preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Commerce exam syllabus. Information about Read the following information and answer the questions that follow:Raina and Meena were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. They dissolved their firm on 31st March, 2018.On this date, the Balance Sheet of the firm, apart from realizable assets and outside liabilities showed the following:₹Raina's Capital 40,000 (Cr.)Meena's Capital 20,000 (Dr.)Profit & Loss Account 10,000 (Dr.)Raina’s loan to the firm 15,000Contingency Reserve 7,000On the date of dissolution of the firm:(a) Raina’s loan was repaid by the firm along with interest of ₹ 500.(b) The dissolution expenses of ₹ 1,000 were paid by the firm on behalf of Raina who had to bear these expenses.(c) An unrecorded asset of ₹ 2,000 was taken over by Meena while Raina discharged an unrecorded liability of ₹ 3,000.(d) The dissolution resulted in a loss of 60,000 from the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities.Q. The contingency fund will be debited or credited to which account?a)Partners’ Capital Accountb)Realisation Accountc)Profit and Loss Accountd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Commerce 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following information and answer the questions that follow:Raina and Meena were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses equally. They dissolved their firm on 31st March, 2018.On this date, the Balance Sheet of the firm, apart from realizable assets and outside liabilities showed the following:₹Raina's Capital 40,000 (Cr.)Meena's Capital 20,000 (Dr.)Profit & Loss Account 10,000 (Dr.)Raina’s loan to the firm 15,000Contingency Reserve 7,000On the date of dissolution of the firm:(a) Raina’s loan was repaid by the firm along with interest of ₹ 500.(b) The dissolution expenses of ₹ 1,000 were paid by the firm on behalf of Raina who had to bear these expenses.(c) An unrecorded asset of ₹ 2,000 was taken over by Meena while Raina discharged an unrecorded liability of ₹ 3,000.(d) The dissolution resulted in a loss of 60,000 from the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities.Q. The contingency fund will be debited or credited to which account?a)Partners’ Capital Accountb)Realisation Accountc)Profit and Loss Accountd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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They dissolved their firm on 31st March, 2018.On this date, the Balance Sheet of the firm, apart from realizable assets and outside liabilities showed the following:₹Raina's Capital 40,000 (Cr.)Meena's Capital 20,000 (Dr.)Profit & Loss Account 10,000 (Dr.)Raina’s loan to the firm 15,000Contingency Reserve 7,000On the date of dissolution of the firm:(a) Raina’s loan was repaid by the firm along with interest of ₹ 500.(b) The dissolution expenses of ₹ 1,000 were paid by the firm on behalf of Raina who had to bear these expenses.(c) An unrecorded asset of ₹ 2,000 was taken over by Meena while Raina discharged an unrecorded liability of ₹ 3,000.(d) The dissolution resulted in a loss of 60,000 from the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities.Q. The contingency fund will be debited or credited to which account?a)Partners’ Capital Accountb)Realisation Accountc)Profit and Loss Accountd)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. 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