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In the Muskingum method of channel routing the weighing factor x can have a value
  • a)
    between -0.5 to 0.5
  • b)
    between 0.0 to 0.5
  • c)
    between 0.0 to 1.0
  • d)
    between -1.0 to + 1.0
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the Muskingum method of channel routing the weighing factor x can h...
Muskingum method of channel routing

Muskingum method is a method of channel routing used for flood forecasting in river systems. It is a hydrological model that is used to predict the water discharge in a river system.

Weighing factor x

The Muskingum method uses a weighing factor x to represent the degree of storage of water in the channel. It is a dimensionless parameter that is used to account for the time delay in the flow of water due to storage in the channel.

Range of x values

The weighing factor x can have a value between 0.0 and 0.5 in the Muskingum method of channel routing. This is because the method assumes that the storage in the channel is proportional to the discharge in the channel.

If the value of x is too high, then the storage in the channel will be overestimated, leading to an underestimation of the discharge. On the other hand, if the value of x is too low, then the storage in the channel will be underestimated, leading to an overestimation of the discharge.

Importance of selecting the correct value of x

Selecting the correct value of the weighing factor x is crucial for accurate flood forecasting using the Muskingum method. The value of x can be determined by calibrating the model using historical data and adjusting the value of x until the predicted discharge matches the observed discharge.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the weighing factor x in the Muskingum method of channel routing can have a value between 0.0 and 0.5. It is crucial to select the correct value of x for accurate flood forecasting using the Muskingum method.
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In the Muskingum method of channel routing the weighing factor x can have a valuea)between -0.5 to 0.5b)between 0.0 to 0.5c)between 0.0 to 1.0d)between -1.0 to + 1.0Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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