The dimensions of a piece of iron in the shape of a cuboid are 270 cm...
Volume of cube = volume of cuboid
= 270 x 100 x 64 = 1728000 cm3
∴ Length of one side of the cube = 120 cm
∴ Surface area of cube = 6 x 120 x 120 = 86400 cm2
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The dimensions of a piece of iron in the shape of a cuboid are 270 cm...
To find the surface area of the cube, we need to know the length of its sides.
Given:
Dimensions of the original cuboid: 270 cm x 100 cm x 64 cm
Step 1: Find the volume of the original cuboid
The volume of a cuboid is given by the formula: Volume = length x width x height.
So, the volume of the original cuboid = 270 cm x 100 cm x 64 cm = 1,728,000 cm³.
Step 2: Find the side length of the cube
Since the original cuboid is melted and recast into a cube, the volume of the cube will be the same as the volume of the original cuboid.
So, the volume of the cube = 1,728,000 cm³.
The volume of a cube is given by the formula: Volume = side³.
Therefore, 1,728,000 cm³ = side³.
Step 3: Find the side length of the cube by finding the cubic root of the volume
Taking the cubic root of both sides, we get:
side = ∛(1,728,000 cm³).
Calculating the cubic root of 1,728,000 cm³, we find:
side ≈ 120 cm.
Step 4: Find the surface area of the cube
The surface area of a cube is given by the formula: Surface Area = 6 x side².
Substituting the value of the side, we get:
Surface Area = 6 x (120 cm)² = 6 x 14,400 cm² = 86,400 cm².
Therefore, the surface area of the cube is 86,400 cm².
Thus, the correct answer is option 'D' (86,400 cm²).
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