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What was the common feature of Harappan building?
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What was the common feature of Harappan building?
Common Features of Harappan Buildings
The Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley civilization, existed from around 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE. This ancient civilization flourished in the Indus Valley, covering areas that are now part of present-day Pakistan and northwest India. The Harappans developed advanced urban planning and construction techniques, which are evident in the common features found in their buildings.
1. Standardized Brick Size
- The Harappans used standardized bricks, which were uniform in size and shape.
- These bricks were made of baked clay and were typically rectangular in shape.
- The standardized brick size allowed for easy construction and ensured structural stability in the buildings.
2. Complex Drainage System
- One of the key features of Harappan buildings was their well-designed drainage system.
- Their cities had an extensive network of covered drains and sewerage systems.
- The drains were made of brick or stone and were connected to household bathrooms and toilets.
- This sophisticated drainage system indicates the Harappans' focus on sanitation and public health.
3. Multi-room Structures
- Harappan buildings were typically multi-room structures.
- They consisted of several rooms arranged around a central courtyard.
- The rooms were often built around a central hall or corridor.
- These multi-room structures suggest a hierarchical society with separate living spaces for different social groups.
4. Use of Wood and Mud
- While the Harappans used bricks as the primary building material, they also incorporated wood and mud into their construction.
- Wooden beams and pillars were used to support the roofs of buildings.
- Mud was used to plaster the walls and floors, providing insulation and protection against the elements.
5. Flat Roofs
- Most Harappan buildings had flat roofs.
- These roofs were made by placing wooden beams across the walls and covering them with layers of mud and clay.
- The flat roofs provided additional living space and were often used for various activities.
6. Public Buildings
- The Harappans also constructed public buildings, such as granaries and assembly halls.
- These buildings were larger in size and often located in the center of the cities.
- They served as important communal spaces for various social, economic, and religious activities.
The common features of Harappan buildings reflect the advanced architectural and engineering skills of the civilization. The standardized brick size, complex drainage system, multi-room structures, use of wood and mud, flat roofs, and public buildings all contribute to our understanding of the urban planning and construction techniques employed by the Harappans.
Community Answer
What was the common feature of Harappan building?
They were well planed
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What was the common feature of Harappan building?
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What was the common feature of Harappan building? for Class 6 2024 is part of Class 6 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 6 exam syllabus. Information about What was the common feature of Harappan building? covers all topics & solutions for Class 6 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the common feature of Harappan building?.
What was the common feature of Harappan building? for Class 6 2024 is part of Class 6 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 6 exam syllabus. Information about What was the common feature of Harappan building? covers all topics & solutions for Class 6 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was the common feature of Harappan building?.
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