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Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:
When, at a particular price level, aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply of final goods, the final goods or product market reaches its equilibrium. Aggregate demand for final goods consists of ex-ante consumption, ex-ante investment, government spending, etc. The rate of increase in ex-ante consumption due to a unit increment in income is called marginal propensity to consume. For simplicity we assume a constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over short run to determine the level of aggregate demand for final goods in the economy. We also assume that the aggregate supply is perfectly elastic at this price. Under such circumstances, aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand. This is known as effective demand principle. An increase (decrease) in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase (decrease) by a larger amount through the multiplier process.
What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?
  • a)
    Investment Multiplier
  • b)
    Effective Demand
  • c)
    Propensity to Consume
  • d)
    Propensity to Save
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:When...
Under such circumstances, equilibrium output will be solely determined by the aggregate amount of demand at this price in the economy. We call it effective demand principle.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:When...
Effective Demand:
Effective demand is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand in the economy. This principle states that when aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply of final goods at a particular price level, the final goods market reaches its equilibrium.

Key Points:
- Effective demand principle assumes constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over the short run.
- It also assumes that aggregate supply is perfectly elastic at this price.
- Under effective demand principle, an increase or decrease in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase or decrease by a larger amount through the multiplier process.
In conclusion, effective demand plays a crucial role in determining the level of aggregate output in the economy, as it signifies the point where aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply, leading to market equilibrium.
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Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:When, at a particular price level, aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply of final goods, the final goods or product market reaches its equilibrium. Aggregate demand for final goods consists of ex-ante consumption, ex-ante investment, government spending, etc. The rate of increase in ex-ante consumption due to a unit increment in income is called marginal propensity to consume. For simplicity we assume a constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over short run to determine the level of aggregate demand for final goods in the economy. We also assume that the aggregate supply is perfectly elastic at this price. Under such circumstances, aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand. This is known as effective demand principle. An increase (decrease) in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase (decrease) by a larger amount through the multiplier process.What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?a)Investment Multiplierb)Effective Demandc)Propensity to Consumed)Propensity to SaveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:When, at a particular price level, aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply of final goods, the final goods or product market reaches its equilibrium. Aggregate demand for final goods consists of ex-ante consumption, ex-ante investment, government spending, etc. The rate of increase in ex-ante consumption due to a unit increment in income is called marginal propensity to consume. For simplicity we assume a constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over short run to determine the level of aggregate demand for final goods in the economy. We also assume that the aggregate supply is perfectly elastic at this price. Under such circumstances, aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand. This is known as effective demand principle. An increase (decrease) in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase (decrease) by a larger amount through the multiplier process.What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?a)Investment Multiplierb)Effective Demandc)Propensity to Consumed)Propensity to SaveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Commerce 2024 is part of Commerce preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Commerce exam syllabus. Information about Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:When, at a particular price level, aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply of final goods, the final goods or product market reaches its equilibrium. Aggregate demand for final goods consists of ex-ante consumption, ex-ante investment, government spending, etc. The rate of increase in ex-ante consumption due to a unit increment in income is called marginal propensity to consume. For simplicity we assume a constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over short run to determine the level of aggregate demand for final goods in the economy. We also assume that the aggregate supply is perfectly elastic at this price. Under such circumstances, aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand. This is known as effective demand principle. An increase (decrease) in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase (decrease) by a larger amount through the multiplier process.What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?a)Investment Multiplierb)Effective Demandc)Propensity to Consumed)Propensity to SaveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Commerce 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the report given below and answer the questions that follow:When, at a particular price level, aggregate demand for final goods equals aggregate supply of final goods, the final goods or product market reaches its equilibrium. Aggregate demand for final goods consists of ex-ante consumption, ex-ante investment, government spending, etc. The rate of increase in ex-ante consumption due to a unit increment in income is called marginal propensity to consume. For simplicity we assume a constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over short run to determine the level of aggregate demand for final goods in the economy. We also assume that the aggregate supply is perfectly elastic at this price. Under such circumstances, aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand. This is known as effective demand principle. An increase (decrease) in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase (decrease) by a larger amount through the multiplier process.What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?a)Investment Multiplierb)Effective Demandc)Propensity to Consumed)Propensity to SaveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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An increase (decrease) in autonomous spending causes aggregate output of final goods to increase (decrease) by a larger amount through the multiplier process.What is the circumstance when aggregate output is determined solely by the level of aggregate demand called?a)Investment Multiplierb)Effective Demandc)Propensity to Consumed)Propensity to SaveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Commerce tests.
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