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Horizontal cylinder of 50 mm diameter and 75 mm length has its axis parallel to VP. It is cut by an A.I.P. such that the shape of section is an ellipse of major axis 70 mm. Locate the cutting plane and draw the sectional side view and true shape of section.?
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Horizontal cylinder of 50 mm diameter and 75 mm length has its axis pa...
Locating the Cutting Plane

The given cylinder has its axis parallel to VP. Therefore, the base of the cylinder is in the HP. The section is an ellipse of major axis 70 mm. We need to locate the cutting plane using the given information.


  • Draw the front view of the cylinder with its axis parallel to the VP.

  • Mark the center of the front view and draw a horizontal line passing through it.

  • Mark the major axis of the ellipse on the horizontal line.

  • Draw a perpendicular from the center of the front view to the horizontal line.

  • Mark the minor axis of the ellipse on the perpendicular.

  • Join the two points marked on the horizontal line and the perpendicular.

  • The joining line represents the cutting plane.




Drawing the Sectional Side View

The sectional side view of the cylinder can be drawn using the following steps:


  • Draw the front view of the cylinder with its axis parallel to the VP.

  • Mark the cutting plane on the front view.

  • Draw the sectional plane perpendicular to the cutting plane.

  • Draw the sectional side view of the cylinder by projecting the points of the front view onto the sectional plane.




Drawing the True Shape of Section

The true shape of section can be drawn using the following steps:


  • Draw the front view of the cylinder with its axis parallel to the VP.

  • Mark the cutting plane on the front view.

  • Draw a horizontal line passing through the center of the front view.

  • Mark the major axis of the ellipse on the horizontal line.

  • Draw a perpendicular from the center of the front view to the horizontal line.

  • Mark the minor axis of the ellipse on the perpendicular.

  • Divide the major axis and minor axis into equal parts.

  • Draw horizontal and vertical lines passing through the division points on the major axis.

  • Draw an ellipse passing through the division points on the major and minor axis.

  • The ellipse represents the true shape of section.

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Horizontal cylinder of 50 mm diameter and 75 mm length has its axis parallel to VP. It is cut by an A.I.P. such that the shape of section is an ellipse of major axis 70 mm. Locate the cutting plane and draw the sectional side view and true shape of section.?
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Horizontal cylinder of 50 mm diameter and 75 mm length has its axis parallel to VP. It is cut by an A.I.P. such that the shape of section is an ellipse of major axis 70 mm. Locate the cutting plane and draw the sectional side view and true shape of section.? for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus. Information about Horizontal cylinder of 50 mm diameter and 75 mm length has its axis parallel to VP. It is cut by an A.I.P. such that the shape of section is an ellipse of major axis 70 mm. Locate the cutting plane and draw the sectional side view and true shape of section.? covers all topics & solutions for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Horizontal cylinder of 50 mm diameter and 75 mm length has its axis parallel to VP. It is cut by an A.I.P. such that the shape of section is an ellipse of major axis 70 mm. Locate the cutting plane and draw the sectional side view and true shape of section.?.
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