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The export surplus used by Britishers
  • a)
    To make strong infrastructure of India
  • b)
    To make payment of official setup by colonial government
  • c)
    To promote India’s agriculture sector so that they can produce more cash crops
  • d)
    Improve technology in Agriculture                                                                             
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The export surplus used by Britishersa)To make strong infrastructure o...
Indian wealth was badly affected during the British rules. Foreign trade of India during the colonial period generated of surplus exports due to excess exports.However,this surplus export did not flow any silver or Gold in to India. Rather- this surplus export was used to make payment of official setup by colonial government.
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Direction: Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Agriculture provides livelihood to almost three fourth of population of India. Indian agriculture is highly dependent on spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Climate extremes such as drought and flood affect agriculture severely. An account of impact of climate extremes viz. drought and flood, on Indian food-grain production has been presented in this paper. There are temporal fluctuations in food grain production and area under the food-grain. In secular terms, both of them increased up to mid-eighties.After mid-eighties there is decline in the area of food grain while maintaining an increase in production of food-grain suggesting the improvement in agricultural technology and policy. There is more temporal fluctuation in the production of food grain than the area under food grain. The analysis reveals that impact of drought on Indian agriculture is more than that of flood. Rabi food grain production depicts better adaptability to drought than Kharif food grain production mostly due to better access to irrigation infrastructure. Among the various food crops analysed all except jowar can effectively face flood events. Wheat and jowar perform relatively better during drought events.Rice is most sensitive crop to the extreme climate events. Since rice is staple food in the sub-continent, management of rice productions against climate extremes needs special attention for food security and sustainability.Q. What other things affect the supply of goods?

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The export surplus used by Britishersa)To make strong infrastructure of Indiab)To make payment of official setup by colonial governmentc)To promote India’s agriculture sector so that they can produce more cash cropsd)Improve technology in Agriculture Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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