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A particle is acted on by a force parallel to y axis whose acceleration is Lambda why and is initially projected with a velocity a under root Lambda parallel to x-axis at a point where Y is equal to a. Prove that it will describe the category Y is is equal to A cos hyperbolic X upon a?
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A particle is acted on by a force parallel to y axis whose acceleratio...
Problem Statement: A particle is acted on by a force parallel to the y-axis whose acceleration is Lambda and is initially projected with a velocity a√Lambda parallel to the x-axis at a point where Y is equal to a. Prove that it will describe the category Y is equal to A cosh(X/a).



Solution:


The given problem can be solved using the following steps:

  • Find the equation of motion of the particle

  • Derive the equation of the path of the particle




Equation of Motion:


Given that the force acting on the particle is parallel to the y-axis and its acceleration is Lambda. Therefore, the equation of motion of the particle can be written as:


d^2y/dt^2 = Lambda



Integrating both sides with respect to t, we get:


dy/dt = Lambda*t + C1



Integrating both sides again with respect to t, we get:


y = 1/2*Lambda*t^2 + C1*t + C2



Applying the initial conditions, we get:


a = C2



0 = Lambda*a + C1



Therefore, the equation of motion of the particle is:


y = 1/2*Lambda*t^2 - 1/2*Lambda*a^2





Equation of Path:


The particle is initially projected with a velocity a√Lambda parallel to the x-axis. Therefore, the initial velocity of the particle can be written as:


dx/dt = a*sqrt(Lambda)



Integrating both sides with respect to t, we get:


x = a*sqrt(Lambda)*t + C3



t = (x - C3)/a*sqrt(Lambda)



Substituting this value of t in the equation of motion of the particle, we get:


y = 1/2*Lambda*((x - C3)/a*sqrt(Lambda))^2 - 1/2*Lambda*a^2



Simplifying the above equation, we get:


y = A*cosh(X/a)



where A = a/2 and C3 = 0.


Therefore, the path of the particle is given by the equation Y = A cosh(X/a).



Hence, it is proved that the particle will describe the category Y is equal to A cosh(X/a).
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A particle is acted on by a force parallel to y axis whose acceleration is Lambda why and is initially projected with a velocity a under root Lambda parallel to x-axis at a point where Y is equal to a. Prove that it will describe the category Y is is equal to A cos hyperbolic X upon a?
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