Which House of Parliament is more powerful in India and why give reaso...
Introduction:
India is a democratic country with a bicameral parliamentary system. The Parliament of India consists of two houses, the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha. Both houses have their own unique features and powers. However, one house is considered more powerful than the other. In this article, we will discuss which house of parliament is more powerful in India and why.
Lok Sabha:
The Lok Sabha is the lower house of parliament and is also known as the House of the People. It is composed of 545 members, including 543 members elected from constituencies across India and 2 members nominated by the President of India. The Lok Sabha has several powers and functions, including:
- Passing bills related to various subjects, including finance, defence, and foreign policy
- Approving the budget presented by the government
- Debating and discussing issues of national importance
- Holding the government accountable for its actions
- Electing the Prime Minister of India
Rajya Sabha:
The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of parliament and is also known as the Council of States. It is composed of 245 members, including 233 members elected by the state legislative assemblies and 12 members nominated by the President of India. The Rajya Sabha also has several powers and functions, including:
- Debating and discussing bills passed by the Lok Sabha
- Amending bills passed by the Lok Sabha
- Approving bills related to specific subjects, including education and culture
- Discussing and reviewing the work of the government
Which House is More Powerful?
While both houses of parliament have their own unique powers and functions, the Lok Sabha is considered more powerful than the Rajya Sabha. This is because:
- The Lok Sabha has the power to approve money bills, which are bills related to taxation and government spending. The Rajya Sabha can only discuss and recommend changes to money bills, but cannot reject them.
- The Lok Sabha has the power to vote on a no-confidence motion against the government. If the motion is passed, the government must resign. The Rajya Sabha does not have this power.
- The Lok Sabha has more members than the Rajya Sabha, which means that it has a greater representation of the people of India.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, both houses of parliament are important for the functioning of India's democracy. However, the Lok Sabha is considered more powerful than the Rajya Sabha due to its unique powers and functions.
Which House of Parliament is more powerful in India and why give reaso...
The Lower House also called the Lok Sabha is more powerful. The reasons are given below:
(i) Any ordinary law needs to be passed by both the Houses. But if there is a difference between the two Houses, the final decision is taken in a joint session in which members of both the Houses sit together. Since the Lok Sabha has larger number of members, its view is likely to prevail in such a meeting.
(ii) Lok Sabha had more powers in money matters. Once the Lok Sabha passes the budget of the government or any other money related law, the Rajya Sabha cannot reject it. The Rajya Sabha can only delay it by 14 days or suggest changes in it. The Lok Sabha may or may not accept these changes.
(iii) The Lok Sabha controls the Council of Ministers. Only a person who enjoys the support of the majority of the members in the Lok Sabha is appointed the Prime Minister. If the majority of the Lok Sabha members say they have ‘no confidence’ in the Council of Ministers, all ministers including the Prime Minister, have to quit. The Rajya Sabha does not have this power.
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