Each Question Below Consists of a Related Pair of Words or Phrases Fol...
Relationship between Vaccination and Disease:
Vaccination is a preventive measure taken to prevent the occurrence of a disease. It involves the administration of a vaccine to stimulate the body's immune system to produce an immune response against a particular pathogen. The immune response results in the production of antibodies that can neutralize the pathogen and prevent the occurrence of the disease.
Explanation of the options:
a)Civil servant : Furlough
There is no relationship between the two words. Civil servant is a person who works for the government, while furlough means a leave of absence granted to a worker.
b)Furnace : Heat
A furnace is a device used to generate heat. There is a relationship between the two words, but it is not the same as the relationship between vaccination and disease.
c)Fortification : Enemy
Fortification is the act of strengthening a place or building to make it more resistant to attack. There is a relationship between the two words as fortification is done to protect from the enemy. This relationship is not the same as the relationship between vaccination and disease, but it is the closest among the given options.
d)Vacation : Tourist
Vacation is a period of time when a person takes a break from work or other activities. Tourist is a person who travels for pleasure. There is no relationship between the two words that is similar to the relationship between vaccination and disease.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, fortification: enemy, as it is the closest relationship to the relationship between vaccination and disease.
Each Question Below Consists of a Related Pair of Words or Phrases Fol...
Relationship Analogy:
VACCINATION : DISEASE
Explanation:
Vaccination is the process of administering a vaccine to provide immunity against a disease. The purpose of vaccination is to prevent the occurrence of a specific disease by stimulating the body's immune system. The relationship between vaccination and disease is that vaccination is a preventive measure to protect against a particular disease.
Options Analysis:
a) Civil servant : Furlough - This option is incorrect because there is no relationship between a civil servant (government employee) and furlough (temporary leave of absence).
b) Furnace : Heat - This option is incorrect because there is a cause and effect relationship between furnace and heat, but it is not related to vaccination and disease.
c) Fortification : Enemy - This option is correct because fortification is a preventive measure to protect against an enemy attack, similar to how vaccination is a preventive measure to protect against a disease.
d) Vacation : Tourist - This option is incorrect because there is no relationship between vacation (a period of time spent away from home or work) and tourist (a person who is traveling or visiting a place for pleasure).
Therefore, the correct answer is option C, fortification : enemy, as it is the only pair that explains a relationship similar to that between vaccination and disease.
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