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The thickness of a hollow wooden cylinder is 2cm. It is 35cm long and its inner radius is 12cm. What is the volume of the wood required to make the cylinder if it is open at either end? 
  • a)
    5120 cm3
  • b)
    5720 cm3
  • c)
    5820 cm3
  • d)
    5620 cm3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The thickness of a hollow wooden cylinder is 2cm. It is 35cm long and ...
Given:
Inner radius (r) = 12 cm
Length (l) = 35 cm
Thickness (t) = 2 cm

To find:
Volume of wood required to make the cylinder open at either end

Solution:

1. Calculate the outer radius of the cylinder:

The outer radius of the cylinder can be calculated by adding the thickness to the inner radius.

Outer radius (R) = Inner radius + Thickness
R = 12 cm + 2 cm
R = 14 cm

2. Calculate the volume of the cylinder:

The volume of the cylinder can be calculated using the formula:

Volume of cylinder = πr2h

Where r is the radius and h is the height or length of the cylinder.

Volume of cylinder = π(R2 - r2)h
Volume of cylinder = π(142 - 122)35
Volume of cylinder = π(196 - 144)35
Volume of cylinder = π(52)35
Volume of cylinder = 5460π

3. Calculate the volume of the wood:

The volume of the wood can be calculated by subtracting the volume of the hollow part of the cylinder from the volume of the cylinder.

Volume of wood = Volume of cylinder - Volume of hollow part
Volume of wood = 5460π - πr2h
Volume of wood = 5460π - π12235
Volume of wood = 5460π - 52920
Volume of wood ≈ 5720 cm3

Therefore, the volume of wood required to make the cylinder is approximately 5720 cm3.

Hence, the correct option is (b) 5720 cm3.
Free Test
Community Answer
The thickness of a hollow wooden cylinder is 2cm. It is 35cm long and ...
Let r be the inner radius of the cylinder.
r = 12cm
Outer radius = R = 12 + 2 = 14cm 
h = 35cm 
Volume of wood = π (R2 – r2) h
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The thickness of a hollow wooden cylinder is 2cm. It is 35cm long and its inner radius is 12cm. What is the volume of the wood required to make the cylinder if it is open at either end?a)5120 cm3b)5720 cm3c)5820 cm3d)5620 cm3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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