Which of the following statements is true about untouchability?a)The t...
Introduction:
Untouchability is a social practice prevalent in India, particularly among the Hindu caste system. It is a form of discrimination based on the belief in the purity and pollution of certain castes. The practice of untouchability violates the principles of equality and human rights. In this question, we will analyze the true statements about untouchability.
Statement A: The three dimensions of untouchability are exclusion, humiliation-subordination, and exploitation.
Untouchability is not just a matter of exclusion but also involves various other dimensions. Let's examine each dimension in detail:
1. Exclusion: Untouchability involves segregating certain castes from the mainstream society, denying them access to public spaces, religious places, and social events. They are considered "polluted" and untouchable, leading to their isolation and marginalization from the rest of society.
2. Humiliation-Subordination: Untouchables face constant humiliation and subordination due to their caste status. They are subjected to derogatory names, insults, and discriminatory treatment by higher castes. They are often forced to perform menial and degrading tasks such as manual scavenging or handling dead animals.
3. Exploitation: Untouchables are subjected to economic exploitation due to their marginalized status. They are often denied fair wages, forced into bonded labor, or subjected to other forms of economic oppression. They lack access to education, healthcare, and other basic amenities, which further perpetuates their exploitation.
Statement B: Untouchability may also involve forced inclusion in a subordinated role.
In addition to exclusion, untouchability can also involve forced inclusion in subordinated roles. This means that even when untouchables are allowed to participate in certain activities or occupations, they are assigned menial and low-status tasks. They are restricted to occupations such as manual labor, cleaning, or handling waste, reinforcing their subordination and perpetuating the stigma associated with their caste.
Conclusion:
Both statements A and B are true. Untouchability involves the dimensions of exclusion, humiliation-subordination, and exploitation. It can also involve forced inclusion in subordinated roles. These practices are deeply rooted in the caste system and have long-lasting negative impacts on the lives of those affected. Addressing and eradicating untouchability is crucial for promoting equality and social justice in India.
Which of the following statements is true about untouchability?a)The t...
Besides the three dimensions of untouchability, it also involves forced inclusion of such as being compelled to play the drums at a religious event. Statement (C) is incorrect because untouchability is a pan-Indian phenomenon, although its specific forms and intensity vary considerably across regions and socio-historical contexts.