Which of the following statements is not true about communalism in Ind...
India has a history of communal riots from pre-Independence times, often as a result of the divide-and-rule policy adopted by the colonial rulers.
Which of the following statements is not true about communalism in Ind...
Introduction:
Communalism refers to the belief that people of different religions cannot coexist peacefully and that religious identity is the most important aspect of an individual's identity. It has been a recurring issue in India and has often led to violence and tension. However, one statement among the given options is not true.
Explanation:
The statement "There were no communal riots in the pre-Independence times" is not true about communalism in India. Communal riots have occurred throughout the history of India, including during the pre-Independence era. These riots were often fueled by religious differences and resulted in violence between communities.
Communal Riots in Pre-Independence Times:
1. Partition of Bengal (1905): The decision to divide Bengal on religious lines, primarily between Hindus and Muslims, led to widespread protests and communal tensions. Riots broke out in many parts of Bengal, resulting in violence and deaths.
2. Moplah Rebellion (1921): The Moplah Rebellion in Malabar (present-day Kerala) was driven by religious animosity and grievances against British rule. It resulted in violent clashes between Muslims and Hindus, leading to significant loss of life and property.
3. Noakhali Riots (1946): During the pre-Independence period, the Noakhali Riots in Bengal witnessed large-scale violence against Hindus. It was a result of communal tensions fueled by religious differences.
4. Other instances: There were several other instances of communal violence during the pre-Independence era, such as the riots in Lahore (1947) and Calcutta (1946).
Conclusion:
Communalism has been a persistent issue in India, and communal riots have occurred throughout its history. The statement that there were no communal riots in the pre-Independence times is not true. It is essential to understand the historical context and the impact of communalism to address this issue effectively and promote communal harmony in the country.