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Class 12 Exam  >  Class 12 Questions  >  The Prime Minister of India during 1977-79 wa... Start Learning for Free
The Prime Minister of India during 1977-79 was
  • a)
    Indira Gandhi.
  • b)
    Charan Singh.
  • c)
    Chandra Shekhar.
  • d)
    Morarji Desai
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Prime Minister of India during 1977-79 wasa)Indira Gandhi.b)Charan...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the 4th Prime Minister of India between 1977 and 1979 leading the government formed by the Janata Party.
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The Prime Minister of India during 1977-79 wasa)Indira Gandhi.b)Charan...
Prime Minister of India during 1977-79


The correct answer to the question is option 'D', Morarji Desai. Morarji Desai served as the Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979.


Morarji Desai


Morarji Desai was an Indian independence activist and a prominent political leader. He was born on February 29, 1896, in Bhadeli, Gujarat. Desai was associated with the Indian National Congress during the freedom struggle and played an active role in various movements.


Desai was known for his strong principles and ethical values. He believed in Gandhian philosophy and advocated for social and economic reforms. Desai was a staunch supporter of prohibition and introduced several measures to curb alcohol consumption during his tenure as Chief Minister of Bombay State.


Prime Ministership


Desai became the Prime Minister of India on March 24, 1977, after the Janata Party, a coalition of opposition parties, emerged victorious in the general elections. This marked the end of the emergency period imposed by the previous Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi.


As Prime Minister, Desai focused on restoring democratic values and strengthening the foundations of the Indian democracy. He prioritized good governance, transparency, and accountability in the administration. Desai also implemented several economic reforms and initiated measures to promote rural development.


Key Achievements


During his tenure, Desai achieved several notable milestones:



  • He successfully led the Janata Party coalition and formed a stable government after the emergency period.

  • Desai played a crucial role in strengthening the democratic institutions of India.

  • He initiated economic reforms, including the liberalization of trade and the reduction of government control over industries.

  • Desai focused on improving relations with neighboring countries and played a vital role in the resolution of the long-standing border dispute with Bangladesh.

  • He advocated for nuclear disarmament and took steps towards non-alignment in international relations.



Conclusion


Morarji Desai's tenure as the Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979 was marked by his commitment to democratic values, social reforms, and economic development. He made significant contributions to the nation and left a lasting impact on Indian politics and governance.
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The Prime Minister of India during 1977-79 wasa)Indira Gandhi.b)Charan Singh.c)Chandra Shekhar.d)Morarji DesaiCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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